Ultra-high-amplitude Peregrine solitons induced by helicoidal spin-orbit coupling

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ding, Cui-Cui, Zhou, Qin, Malomed, B. A.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Ding, Cui-Cui
Zhou, Qin
Malomed, B. A.
author_facet Ding, Cui-Cui
Zhou, Qin
Malomed, B. A.
contents In the framework of the model of a spatially non-uniform Bose-Einstein condensate with helicoidal spin-orbit (SO) coupling, we find abnormal Peregrine solitons (PSs) on top of flat and periodic backgrounds, with ultra-high amplitudes. We explore the roles of the SO coupling strength and helicity pitch in the creation of these anomalously tall PSs and find that their amplitude, normalized to the background height, attains indefinitely large values. The investigation of the modulation instability (MI) in the same system demonstrates that these PSs exist in a range of relatively weak MI, maintaining the feasibility of their experimental observation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_00322
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultra-high-amplitude Peregrine solitons induced by helicoidal spin-orbit coupling
Ding, Cui-Cui
Zhou, Qin
Malomed, B. A.
Quantum Gases
Pattern Formation and Solitons
In the framework of the model of a spatially non-uniform Bose-Einstein condensate with helicoidal spin-orbit (SO) coupling, we find abnormal Peregrine solitons (PSs) on top of flat and periodic backgrounds, with ultra-high amplitudes. We explore the roles of the SO coupling strength and helicity pitch in the creation of these anomalously tall PSs and find that their amplitude, normalized to the background height, attains indefinitely large values. The investigation of the modulation instability (MI) in the same system demonstrates that these PSs exist in a range of relatively weak MI, maintaining the feasibility of their experimental observation.
title Ultra-high-amplitude Peregrine solitons induced by helicoidal spin-orbit coupling
topic Quantum Gases
Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00322