Illumination Design for Joint Imaging and Wireless Power Transfer Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yang, Qianyu, Zhang, Haiyang, Li, Chunguo, Liu, Ruiqi, Wang, Baoyun
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Yang, Qianyu
Zhang, Haiyang
Li, Chunguo
Liu, Ruiqi
Wang, Baoyun
author_facet Yang, Qianyu
Zhang, Haiyang
Li, Chunguo
Liu, Ruiqi
Wang, Baoyun
contents This paper presents a novel concept termed Integrated Imaging and Wireless Power Transfer (IWPT), wherein the integration of imaging and wireless power transfer functionalities is achieved on a unified hardware platform. IWPT leverages a transmitting array to efficiently illuminate a specific Region of Interest (ROI), enabling the extraction of ROI's scattering coefficients while concurrently providing wireless power to nearby users. The integration of IWPT offers compelling advantages, including notable reductions in power consumption and spectrum utilization, pivotal for the optimization of future 6G wireless networks. As an initial investigation, we explore two antenna architectures: a fully digital array and a digital/analog hybrid array. Our goal is to characterize the fundamental trade-off between imaging and wireless power transfer by optimizing the illumination signal. With imaging operating in the near-field, we formulate the illumination signal design as an optimization problem that minimizes the condition number of the equivalent channel. To address this optimization problem, we propose an semi-definite relaxation-based approach for the fully digital array and an alternating optimization algorithm for the hybrid array. Finally, numerical results verify the effectiveness of our proposed solutions and demonstrate the trade-off between imaging and wireless power transfer.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_00368
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Illumination Design for Joint Imaging and Wireless Power Transfer Systems
Yang, Qianyu
Zhang, Haiyang
Li, Chunguo
Liu, Ruiqi
Wang, Baoyun
Signal Processing
This paper presents a novel concept termed Integrated Imaging and Wireless Power Transfer (IWPT), wherein the integration of imaging and wireless power transfer functionalities is achieved on a unified hardware platform. IWPT leverages a transmitting array to efficiently illuminate a specific Region of Interest (ROI), enabling the extraction of ROI's scattering coefficients while concurrently providing wireless power to nearby users. The integration of IWPT offers compelling advantages, including notable reductions in power consumption and spectrum utilization, pivotal for the optimization of future 6G wireless networks. As an initial investigation, we explore two antenna architectures: a fully digital array and a digital/analog hybrid array. Our goal is to characterize the fundamental trade-off between imaging and wireless power transfer by optimizing the illumination signal. With imaging operating in the near-field, we formulate the illumination signal design as an optimization problem that minimizes the condition number of the equivalent channel. To address this optimization problem, we propose an semi-definite relaxation-based approach for the fully digital array and an alternating optimization algorithm for the hybrid array. Finally, numerical results verify the effectiveness of our proposed solutions and demonstrate the trade-off between imaging and wireless power transfer.
title Illumination Design for Joint Imaging and Wireless Power Transfer Systems
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00368