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Autori principali: Matus, Felipe, Cejnar, Pavel
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00635
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author Matus, Felipe
Cejnar, Pavel
author_facet Matus, Felipe
Cejnar, Pavel
contents An open fully connected system of qubits at nonzero temperature is driven within a finite time interval along various paths in the space of its control parameters. The driving leads across finite-size precursors of first- and second-order quantum phase transition from factorized to entangled ground-state phases, aiming at the preparation of the complex ground state of the system at the final parameter point with maximal fidelity. During the drive, the system is coupled to a heat bath at a constant temperature, the dynamics being determined in a nonperturbative way by the method of Hierarchical Equations of Motion. It is shown that the presence of the heat bath in combination with specific patterns of avoided crossings affecting the ground and excited states in the parameter region around the quantum phase transition may considerably improve the fidelity of preparation of the target ground state.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_00635
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Driving of an open quantum system at finite temperature across first- and second-order quantum phase transitions
Matus, Felipe
Cejnar, Pavel
Quantum Physics
An open fully connected system of qubits at nonzero temperature is driven within a finite time interval along various paths in the space of its control parameters. The driving leads across finite-size precursors of first- and second-order quantum phase transition from factorized to entangled ground-state phases, aiming at the preparation of the complex ground state of the system at the final parameter point with maximal fidelity. During the drive, the system is coupled to a heat bath at a constant temperature, the dynamics being determined in a nonperturbative way by the method of Hierarchical Equations of Motion. It is shown that the presence of the heat bath in combination with specific patterns of avoided crossings affecting the ground and excited states in the parameter region around the quantum phase transition may considerably improve the fidelity of preparation of the target ground state.
title Driving of an open quantum system at finite temperature across first- and second-order quantum phase transitions
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00635