Superlinear Convergence of GMRES for clustered eigenvalues and its application to least squares problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Liao, Zeyu, Hayami, Ken
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Liao, Zeyu
Hayami, Ken
author_facet Liao, Zeyu
Hayami, Ken
contents The objective of this paper is to understand the superlinear convergence behavior of the GMRES method when the coefficient matrix has clustered eigenvalues. In order to understand the phenomenon, we analyze the convergence using the Vandermonde matrix which is defined using the eigenvalues of the coefficient matrix. Although eigenvalues alone cannot explain the convergence, they may provide an upper bound of the residual, together with the right hand side vector and the eigenvectors of the coefficient matrix. We show that when the coefficient matrix is diagonalizable, if the eigenvalues of the coefficient matrix are clustered, the upper bound of the convergence curve shows superlinear convergence, when the norm of the matrix obtained by decomposing the right hand side vector into the eigenvector components is not so large. We apply the analysis to explain the convergence of inner-iteration preconditioned GMRES for least squares problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_00693
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Superlinear Convergence of GMRES for clustered eigenvalues and its application to least squares problems
Liao, Zeyu
Hayami, Ken
Numerical Analysis
The objective of this paper is to understand the superlinear convergence behavior of the GMRES method when the coefficient matrix has clustered eigenvalues. In order to understand the phenomenon, we analyze the convergence using the Vandermonde matrix which is defined using the eigenvalues of the coefficient matrix. Although eigenvalues alone cannot explain the convergence, they may provide an upper bound of the residual, together with the right hand side vector and the eigenvectors of the coefficient matrix. We show that when the coefficient matrix is diagonalizable, if the eigenvalues of the coefficient matrix are clustered, the upper bound of the convergence curve shows superlinear convergence, when the norm of the matrix obtained by decomposing the right hand side vector into the eigenvector components is not so large. We apply the analysis to explain the convergence of inner-iteration preconditioned GMRES for least squares problems.
title Superlinear Convergence of GMRES for clustered eigenvalues and its application to least squares problems
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00693