Equivariant gamma-positivity of matroid Chow rings

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1. Verfasser: Liao, Hsin-Chieh
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Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Liao, Hsin-Chieh
author_facet Liao, Hsin-Chieh
contents In this paper, we prove that the Chow ring and augmented Chow ring of a matroid are equivariantly $γ$-positive under the action of any group of automorphisms. Our approach provides an explicit combinatorial interpretation of the coefficients in the equivariant $γ$-expansion, which is new even in the non-equivariant setting. This result confirms a conjecture of Angarone, Nathanson, and Reiner, and extends the author's previous work on the positivity of equivariant Charney--Davis quantities for matroids. Specializing our formulas to uniform matroids, we obtain representation-theoretic interpretations that extend the Schur-$γ$-positivity results of Shareshian and Wachs for Eulerian and binomial Eulerian quasisymmetric functions. Finally, we address a problem posed by Athanasiadis by giving a combinatorial interpretation of a $(p,q)$-analog of the $γ$-expansion of the binomial Eulerian polynomial.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_00745
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Equivariant gamma-positivity of matroid Chow rings
Liao, Hsin-Chieh
Combinatorics
05B35, 05E14, 05E18, 05E05
In this paper, we prove that the Chow ring and augmented Chow ring of a matroid are equivariantly $γ$-positive under the action of any group of automorphisms. Our approach provides an explicit combinatorial interpretation of the coefficients in the equivariant $γ$-expansion, which is new even in the non-equivariant setting. This result confirms a conjecture of Angarone, Nathanson, and Reiner, and extends the author's previous work on the positivity of equivariant Charney--Davis quantities for matroids. Specializing our formulas to uniform matroids, we obtain representation-theoretic interpretations that extend the Schur-$γ$-positivity results of Shareshian and Wachs for Eulerian and binomial Eulerian quasisymmetric functions. Finally, we address a problem posed by Athanasiadis by giving a combinatorial interpretation of a $(p,q)$-analog of the $γ$-expansion of the binomial Eulerian polynomial.
title Equivariant gamma-positivity of matroid Chow rings
topic Combinatorics
05B35, 05E14, 05E18, 05E05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00745