Dilated convolution neural operator for multiscale partial differential equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Xu, Bo, Liu, Xinliang, Zhang, Lei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Xu, Bo
Liu, Xinliang
Zhang, Lei
author_facet Xu, Bo
Liu, Xinliang
Zhang, Lei
contents This paper introduces a data-driven operator learning method for multiscale partial differential equations, with a particular emphasis on preserving high-frequency information. Drawing inspiration from the representation of multiscale parameterized solutions as a combination of low-rank global bases (such as low-frequency Fourier modes) and localized bases over coarse patches (analogous to dilated convolution), we propose the Dilated Convolutional Neural Operator (DCNO). The DCNO architecture effectively captures both high-frequency and low-frequency features while maintaining a low computational cost through a combination of convolution and Fourier layers. We conduct experiments to evaluate the performance of DCNO on various datasets, including the multiscale elliptic equation, its inverse problem, Navier-Stokes equation, and Helmholtz equation. We show that DCNO strikes an optimal balance between accuracy and computational cost and offers a promising solution for multiscale operator learning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_00775
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dilated convolution neural operator for multiscale partial differential equations
Xu, Bo
Liu, Xinliang
Zhang, Lei
Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
This paper introduces a data-driven operator learning method for multiscale partial differential equations, with a particular emphasis on preserving high-frequency information. Drawing inspiration from the representation of multiscale parameterized solutions as a combination of low-rank global bases (such as low-frequency Fourier modes) and localized bases over coarse patches (analogous to dilated convolution), we propose the Dilated Convolutional Neural Operator (DCNO). The DCNO architecture effectively captures both high-frequency and low-frequency features while maintaining a low computational cost through a combination of convolution and Fourier layers. We conduct experiments to evaluate the performance of DCNO on various datasets, including the multiscale elliptic equation, its inverse problem, Navier-Stokes equation, and Helmholtz equation. We show that DCNO strikes an optimal balance between accuracy and computational cost and offers a promising solution for multiscale operator learning.
title Dilated convolution neural operator for multiscale partial differential equations
topic Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00775