Learning Structurally Stabilized Representations for Multi-modal Lossless DNA Storage

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Cao, Ben, He, Tiantian, Li, Xue, Wang, Bin, Wu, Xiaohu, Zhang, Qiang, Ong, Yew-Soon
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Cao, Ben
He, Tiantian
Li, Xue
Wang, Bin
Wu, Xiaohu
Zhang, Qiang
Ong, Yew-Soon
author_facet Cao, Ben
He, Tiantian
Li, Xue
Wang, Bin
Wu, Xiaohu
Zhang, Qiang
Ong, Yew-Soon
contents In this paper, we present Reed-Solomon coded single-stranded representation learning (RSRL), a novel end-to-end model for learning representations for multi-modal lossless DNA storage. In contrast to existing learning-based methods, the proposed RSRL is inspired by both error-correction codec and structural biology. Specifically, RSRL first learns the representations for the subsequent storage from the binary data transformed by the Reed-Solomon codec. Then, the representations are masked by an RS-code-informed mask to focus on correcting the burst errors occurring in the learning process. With the decoded representations with error corrections, a novel biologically stabilized loss is formulated to regularize the data representations to possess stable single-stranded structures. By incorporating these novel strategies, the proposed RSRL can learn highly durable, dense, and lossless representations for the subsequent storage tasks into DNA sequences. The proposed RSRL has been compared with a number of strong baselines in real-world tasks of multi-modal data storage. The experimental results obtained demonstrate that RSRL can store diverse types of data with much higher information density and durability but much lower error rates.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_00779
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Structurally Stabilized Representations for Multi-modal Lossless DNA Storage
Cao, Ben
He, Tiantian
Li, Xue
Wang, Bin
Wu, Xiaohu
Zhang, Qiang
Ong, Yew-Soon
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
Information Theory
Biomolecules
In this paper, we present Reed-Solomon coded single-stranded representation learning (RSRL), a novel end-to-end model for learning representations for multi-modal lossless DNA storage. In contrast to existing learning-based methods, the proposed RSRL is inspired by both error-correction codec and structural biology. Specifically, RSRL first learns the representations for the subsequent storage from the binary data transformed by the Reed-Solomon codec. Then, the representations are masked by an RS-code-informed mask to focus on correcting the burst errors occurring in the learning process. With the decoded representations with error corrections, a novel biologically stabilized loss is formulated to regularize the data representations to possess stable single-stranded structures. By incorporating these novel strategies, the proposed RSRL can learn highly durable, dense, and lossless representations for the subsequent storage tasks into DNA sequences. The proposed RSRL has been compared with a number of strong baselines in real-world tasks of multi-modal data storage. The experimental results obtained demonstrate that RSRL can store diverse types of data with much higher information density and durability but much lower error rates.
title Learning Structurally Stabilized Representations for Multi-modal Lossless DNA Storage
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
Information Theory
Biomolecules
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00779