Evaluating Microscopic and Macroscopic Models for Derivative Contracts on Commodity Indices

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Manzano, Alberto, Nastasi, Emanuele, Pallavicini, Andrea, Vázquez, Carlos
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Manzano, Alberto
Nastasi, Emanuele
Pallavicini, Andrea
Vázquez, Carlos
author_facet Manzano, Alberto
Nastasi, Emanuele
Pallavicini, Andrea
Vázquez, Carlos
contents In this article, we analyze two modeling approaches for the pricing of derivative contracts on a commodity index. The first one is a microscopic approach, where the components of the index are modeled individually, and the index price is derived from their combination. The second one is a macroscopic approach, where the index is modeled directly. While the microscopic approach offers greater flexibility, its calibration results to be more challenging, thus leading practitioners to favor the macroscopic approach. However, in the macroscopic model, the lack of explicit futures curve dynamics raises questions about its ability to accurately capture the behavior of the index and its sensitivities. In order to investigate this, we calibrate both models using derivatives of the S\&P GSCI Crude Oil excess-return index and compare their pricing and sensitivities on path-dependent options, such as autocallable contracts. This research provides insights into the suitability of macroscopic models for pricing and hedging purposes in real scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_00784
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evaluating Microscopic and Macroscopic Models for Derivative Contracts on Commodity Indices
Manzano, Alberto
Nastasi, Emanuele
Pallavicini, Andrea
Vázquez, Carlos
Computational Finance
In this article, we analyze two modeling approaches for the pricing of derivative contracts on a commodity index. The first one is a microscopic approach, where the components of the index are modeled individually, and the index price is derived from their combination. The second one is a macroscopic approach, where the index is modeled directly. While the microscopic approach offers greater flexibility, its calibration results to be more challenging, thus leading practitioners to favor the macroscopic approach. However, in the macroscopic model, the lack of explicit futures curve dynamics raises questions about its ability to accurately capture the behavior of the index and its sensitivities. In order to investigate this, we calibrate both models using derivatives of the S\&P GSCI Crude Oil excess-return index and compare their pricing and sensitivities on path-dependent options, such as autocallable contracts. This research provides insights into the suitability of macroscopic models for pricing and hedging purposes in real scenarios.
title Evaluating Microscopic and Macroscopic Models for Derivative Contracts on Commodity Indices
topic Computational Finance
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00784