Petz map recovery for long-range entangled quantum many-body states

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Hu, Yangrui, Zou, Yijian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Hu, Yangrui
Zou, Yijian
author_facet Hu, Yangrui
Zou, Yijian
contents Given a tripartite quantum state on $A,B,C$ and the erasure channel on $C$, the rotated Petz map is a recovery channel that acts on $B$ to recover the erased quantum information. The infidelity of the best recovery is upper-bounded by the conditional mutual information (CMI). In this work, we study the infidelity of the rotated Petz map on several physically-relevant long-range entangled quantum states. Specifically, we study three classes of quantum phases: (i) steady states of measurement-induced phase transitions, (ii) critical ground state under local measurements, and (iii) chiral states under local measurements. We find that the averaged infidelity of the Petz map recovery sharply distinguishes the three classes: (i) and (ii) are distinguished by the scaling of the infidelity with CMI and (iii) is characterized by an asymmetry of the infidelity with the rotation parameter. We also study Petz map recovery for topological order and find an operational interpretation of the topological entanglement entropy. Our result indicates that recovery fidelity of the Petz map is a useful diagnostic of quantum phases of matter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_00857
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Petz map recovery for long-range entangled quantum many-body states
Hu, Yangrui
Zou, Yijian
Quantum Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Given a tripartite quantum state on $A,B,C$ and the erasure channel on $C$, the rotated Petz map is a recovery channel that acts on $B$ to recover the erased quantum information. The infidelity of the best recovery is upper-bounded by the conditional mutual information (CMI). In this work, we study the infidelity of the rotated Petz map on several physically-relevant long-range entangled quantum states. Specifically, we study three classes of quantum phases: (i) steady states of measurement-induced phase transitions, (ii) critical ground state under local measurements, and (iii) chiral states under local measurements. We find that the averaged infidelity of the Petz map recovery sharply distinguishes the three classes: (i) and (ii) are distinguished by the scaling of the infidelity with CMI and (iii) is characterized by an asymmetry of the infidelity with the rotation parameter. We also study Petz map recovery for topological order and find an operational interpretation of the topological entanglement entropy. Our result indicates that recovery fidelity of the Petz map is a useful diagnostic of quantum phases of matter.
title Petz map recovery for long-range entangled quantum many-body states
topic Quantum Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00857