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Main Authors: Bendahi, Abderrahim, Fradin, Adrien
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00899
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author Bendahi, Abderrahim
Fradin, Adrien
author_facet Bendahi, Abderrahim
Fradin, Adrien
contents Finding a shortest path in a graph is one of the most classic problems in algorithmic and graph theory. While we dispose of quite efficient algorithms for this ordinary problem (like the Dijkstra or Bellman-Ford algorithms), some slight variations in the problem statement can quickly lead to computationally hard problems. This article focuses specifically on two of these variants, namely the constrained shortest paths problem and the k shortest paths problem. Both problems are NP-hard, and thus it's not sure we can conceive a polynomial time algorithm (unless P = NP), ours aren't for instance. Moreover, across this article, we provide ILP formulations of these problems in order to give a different point of view to the interested reader. Although we did not try to implement these on modern ILP solvers, it can be an interesting path to explore. We also mention how these algorithms constitute essential ingredients in some of the most important modern applications in the field of data science, such as Isomap, whose main objective is the reduction of dimensionality of high-dimensional datasets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_00899
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Constrained and k Shortest Paths
Bendahi, Abderrahim
Fradin, Adrien
Data Structures and Algorithms
Finding a shortest path in a graph is one of the most classic problems in algorithmic and graph theory. While we dispose of quite efficient algorithms for this ordinary problem (like the Dijkstra or Bellman-Ford algorithms), some slight variations in the problem statement can quickly lead to computationally hard problems. This article focuses specifically on two of these variants, namely the constrained shortest paths problem and the k shortest paths problem. Both problems are NP-hard, and thus it's not sure we can conceive a polynomial time algorithm (unless P = NP), ours aren't for instance. Moreover, across this article, we provide ILP formulations of these problems in order to give a different point of view to the interested reader. Although we did not try to implement these on modern ILP solvers, it can be an interesting path to explore. We also mention how these algorithms constitute essential ingredients in some of the most important modern applications in the field of data science, such as Isomap, whose main objective is the reduction of dimensionality of high-dimensional datasets.
title On Constrained and k Shortest Paths
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.00899