Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Henry, A. Clara J., Martín, Carlos, Drews, Reinhard
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.01069
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911975192133632
author Henry, A. Clara J.
Martín, Carlos
Drews, Reinhard
author_facet Henry, A. Clara J.
Martín, Carlos
Drews, Reinhard
contents Polar ice develops anisotropic crystal orientation fabrics under deformation, yet ice is most often modelled as an isotropic fluid. We present three-dimensional simulations of the crystal orientation fabric of Derwael Ice Rise including the surrounding ice shelf using a crystal orientation tensor evolution equation corresponding to a fixed velocity field. We use a semi-Lagrangian numerical method that constrains the degree of crystal orientation evolution to solve the equations in complex flow areas. We perform four simulations based on previous studies, altering the rate of evolution of the crystal anisotropy and its dependence on a combination of the strain rate and deviatoric stress tensors. We provide a framework for comparison with radar observations of the anisotropy field, outlining areas where the assumption of one vertical eigenvector may not hold and provide resulting errors in measured eigenvalues. We recognise the areas of high horizontal divergence at the ends of the flow divide as important areas to make comparisons with observations. Here, poorly constrained model parameters result in the largest difference in fabric type. These results are important in the planning of future campaigns for gathering data to constrain model parameters and as a link between observations and computationally-efficient, simplified models of anisotropy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_01069
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modelling the three-dimensional, diagnostic anisotropy field of an ice rise
Henry, A. Clara J.
Martín, Carlos
Drews, Reinhard
Fluid Dynamics
Geophysics
Polar ice develops anisotropic crystal orientation fabrics under deformation, yet ice is most often modelled as an isotropic fluid. We present three-dimensional simulations of the crystal orientation fabric of Derwael Ice Rise including the surrounding ice shelf using a crystal orientation tensor evolution equation corresponding to a fixed velocity field. We use a semi-Lagrangian numerical method that constrains the degree of crystal orientation evolution to solve the equations in complex flow areas. We perform four simulations based on previous studies, altering the rate of evolution of the crystal anisotropy and its dependence on a combination of the strain rate and deviatoric stress tensors. We provide a framework for comparison with radar observations of the anisotropy field, outlining areas where the assumption of one vertical eigenvector may not hold and provide resulting errors in measured eigenvalues. We recognise the areas of high horizontal divergence at the ends of the flow divide as important areas to make comparisons with observations. Here, poorly constrained model parameters result in the largest difference in fabric type. These results are important in the planning of future campaigns for gathering data to constrain model parameters and as a link between observations and computationally-efficient, simplified models of anisotropy.
title Modelling the three-dimensional, diagnostic anisotropy field of an ice rise
topic Fluid Dynamics
Geophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.01069