Emergent non-Hermitian conservation laws at exceptional points

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wang, Zuo, He, Liang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Wang, Zuo
He, Liang
author_facet Wang, Zuo
He, Liang
contents Non-Hermitian systems can manifest rich static and dynamical properties at their exceptional points (EPs). Here, we identify yet another class of distinct phenomena that is hinged on EPs, namely, the emergence of a series of non-Hermitian conservation laws. We demonstrate these distinct phenomena concretely in the non-Hermitian Heisenberg chain and formulate a general theory for identifying these emergent non-Hermitian conservation laws at EPs. By establishing a one-to-one correspondence between the constant of motions at EPs and those in corresponding auxiliary Hermitian systems, we trace their physical origin back to the presence of emergent symmetries in the auxiliary systems. Concrete simulations on quantum circuits show that these emergent conserved dynamics can be readily observed in current digital quantum computing systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_01092
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emergent non-Hermitian conservation laws at exceptional points
Wang, Zuo
He, Liang
Quantum Physics
Non-Hermitian systems can manifest rich static and dynamical properties at their exceptional points (EPs). Here, we identify yet another class of distinct phenomena that is hinged on EPs, namely, the emergence of a series of non-Hermitian conservation laws. We demonstrate these distinct phenomena concretely in the non-Hermitian Heisenberg chain and formulate a general theory for identifying these emergent non-Hermitian conservation laws at EPs. By establishing a one-to-one correspondence between the constant of motions at EPs and those in corresponding auxiliary Hermitian systems, we trace their physical origin back to the presence of emergent symmetries in the auxiliary systems. Concrete simulations on quantum circuits show that these emergent conserved dynamics can be readily observed in current digital quantum computing systems.
title Emergent non-Hermitian conservation laws at exceptional points
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.01092