One dimensional energy cascades in a fractional quasilinear NLS

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Maspero, Alberto, Murgante, Federico
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Maspero, Alberto
Murgante, Federico
author_facet Maspero, Alberto
Murgante, Federico
contents We consider the problem of transfer of energy to high frequencies in a quasilinear Schrödinger equation with sublinear dispersion, on the one dimensional torus. We exhibit initial data undergoing finite but arbitrary large Sobolev norm explosion: their initial norm is arbitrary small in Sobolev spaces of high regularity, but at a later time becomes arbitrary large. We develop a novel mechanism producing instability, which is based on extracting, via paradifferential normal forms, an effective equation driving the dynamics whose leading term is a non-trivial transport operator with non-constant coefficients. We prove that such operator is responsible for energy cascades via a positive commutator estimate inspired by Mourre's commutator theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_01097
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle One dimensional energy cascades in a fractional quasilinear NLS
Maspero, Alberto
Murgante, Federico
Analysis of PDEs
Dynamical Systems
We consider the problem of transfer of energy to high frequencies in a quasilinear Schrödinger equation with sublinear dispersion, on the one dimensional torus. We exhibit initial data undergoing finite but arbitrary large Sobolev norm explosion: their initial norm is arbitrary small in Sobolev spaces of high regularity, but at a later time becomes arbitrary large. We develop a novel mechanism producing instability, which is based on extracting, via paradifferential normal forms, an effective equation driving the dynamics whose leading term is a non-trivial transport operator with non-constant coefficients. We prove that such operator is responsible for energy cascades via a positive commutator estimate inspired by Mourre's commutator theory.
title One dimensional energy cascades in a fractional quasilinear NLS
topic Analysis of PDEs
Dynamical Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.01097