Tailoring Graph Neural Network-based Flow-guided Localization to Individual Bloodstreams and Activities

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Galván, Pablo, Lemic, Filip, Bartra, Gerard Calvo, Abadal, Sergi, Pérez, Xavier Costa
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Galván, Pablo
Lemic, Filip
Bartra, Gerard Calvo
Abadal, Sergi
Pérez, Xavier Costa
author_facet Galván, Pablo
Lemic, Filip
Bartra, Gerard Calvo
Abadal, Sergi
Pérez, Xavier Costa
contents Flow-guided localization using in-body nanodevices in the bloodstream is expected to be beneficial for early disease detection, continuous monitoring of biological conditions, and targeted treatment. The nanodevices face size and power constraints that produce erroneous raw data for localization purposes. On-body anchors receive this data, and use it to derive the locations of diagnostic events of interest. Different Machine Learning (ML) approaches have been recently proposed for this task, yet they are currently restricted to a reference bloodstream of a resting patient. As such, they are unable to deal with the physical diversity of patients' bloodstreams and cannot provide continuous monitoring due to changes in individual patient's activities. Toward addressing these issues for the current State-of-the-Art (SotA) flow-guided localization approach based on Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), we propose a pipeline for GNN adaptation based on individual physiological indicators including height, weight, and heart rate. Our results indicate that the proposed adaptions are beneficial in reconciling the individual differences between bloodstreams and activities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_01239
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tailoring Graph Neural Network-based Flow-guided Localization to Individual Bloodstreams and Activities
Galván, Pablo
Lemic, Filip
Bartra, Gerard Calvo
Abadal, Sergi
Pérez, Xavier Costa
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
Networking and Internet Architecture
Flow-guided localization using in-body nanodevices in the bloodstream is expected to be beneficial for early disease detection, continuous monitoring of biological conditions, and targeted treatment. The nanodevices face size and power constraints that produce erroneous raw data for localization purposes. On-body anchors receive this data, and use it to derive the locations of diagnostic events of interest. Different Machine Learning (ML) approaches have been recently proposed for this task, yet they are currently restricted to a reference bloodstream of a resting patient. As such, they are unable to deal with the physical diversity of patients' bloodstreams and cannot provide continuous monitoring due to changes in individual patient's activities. Toward addressing these issues for the current State-of-the-Art (SotA) flow-guided localization approach based on Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), we propose a pipeline for GNN adaptation based on individual physiological indicators including height, weight, and heart rate. Our results indicate that the proposed adaptions are beneficial in reconciling the individual differences between bloodstreams and activities.
title Tailoring Graph Neural Network-based Flow-guided Localization to Individual Bloodstreams and Activities
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Emerging Technologies
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.01239