Complete Self-Testing of a System of Remote Superconducting Qubits

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Storz, Simon, Kulikov, Anatoly, Schär, Josua D., Barizien, Victor, Valcarce, Xavier, Berterottière, Florence, Sangouard, Nicolas, Bancal, Jean-Daniel, Wallraff, Andreas
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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_version_ 1866918095309766656
author Storz, Simon
Kulikov, Anatoly
Schär, Josua D.
Barizien, Victor
Valcarce, Xavier
Berterottière, Florence
Sangouard, Nicolas
Bancal, Jean-Daniel
Wallraff, Andreas
author_facet Storz, Simon
Kulikov, Anatoly
Schär, Josua D.
Barizien, Victor
Valcarce, Xavier
Berterottière, Florence
Sangouard, Nicolas
Bancal, Jean-Daniel
Wallraff, Andreas
contents Self-testing protocols enable the certification of quantum systems in a device-independent manner, i.e. without knowledge of the inner workings of the quantum devices under test. Here, we demonstrate this high standard for characterization routines with superconducting circuits, a prime platform for building large-scale quantum computing systems. We first develop the missing theory allowing for the self-testing of Pauli measurements. We then self-test Bell pair generation and measurements at the same time, performing a complete self-test in a system composed of two entangled superconducting circuits operated at a separation of 30 meters. In an experiment based on 17 million trials, we measure an average CHSH (Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt) S-value of 2.236. Without relying on additional assumptions on the experimental setup, we certify an average Bell state fidelity of at least 58.9% and an average measurement fidelity of at least 89.5% in a device-independent manner, both with 99% confidence. This enables applications in the field of distributed quantum computing and communication with superconducting circuits, such as delegated quantum computing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_01299
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Complete Self-Testing of a System of Remote Superconducting Qubits
Storz, Simon
Kulikov, Anatoly
Schär, Josua D.
Barizien, Victor
Valcarce, Xavier
Berterottière, Florence
Sangouard, Nicolas
Bancal, Jean-Daniel
Wallraff, Andreas
Quantum Physics
Self-testing protocols enable the certification of quantum systems in a device-independent manner, i.e. without knowledge of the inner workings of the quantum devices under test. Here, we demonstrate this high standard for characterization routines with superconducting circuits, a prime platform for building large-scale quantum computing systems. We first develop the missing theory allowing for the self-testing of Pauli measurements. We then self-test Bell pair generation and measurements at the same time, performing a complete self-test in a system composed of two entangled superconducting circuits operated at a separation of 30 meters. In an experiment based on 17 million trials, we measure an average CHSH (Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt) S-value of 2.236. Without relying on additional assumptions on the experimental setup, we certify an average Bell state fidelity of at least 58.9% and an average measurement fidelity of at least 89.5% in a device-independent manner, both with 99% confidence. This enables applications in the field of distributed quantum computing and communication with superconducting circuits, such as delegated quantum computing.
title Complete Self-Testing of a System of Remote Superconducting Qubits
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.01299