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Main Authors: Maile, Lisa, Voitlein, Dominik, Arestova, Anna, Alshra'a, Abdullah S., Hielscher, Kai-Steffen J., German, Reinhard
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.01330
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author Maile, Lisa
Voitlein, Dominik
Arestova, Anna
Alshra'a, Abdullah S.
Hielscher, Kai-Steffen J.
German, Reinhard
author_facet Maile, Lisa
Voitlein, Dominik
Arestova, Anna
Alshra'a, Abdullah S.
Hielscher, Kai-Steffen J.
German, Reinhard
contents Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) enables the transmission of multiple traffic types within a single network. While the performance of high-priority traffic has been extensively studied in recent years, the performance of low-priority traffic varies significantly between different TSN forwarding algorithms. This paper provides an overview of existing TSN forwarding algorithms and discusses their impact on best-effort traffic. The effects are quantified through simulations of synthetic and realistic networks. The considered forwarding mechanisms are Strict Priority (SP), Asynchronous Traffic Shaper (ATS), Credit-Based Shaper (CBS), Enhanced Transmission Selection (ETS), and Time-Aware Shaper (TAS). The findings indicate that ATS, CBS, and ETS can significantly reduce queuing delays and queue lengths for best-effort traffic when compared to SP and TAS. This effect is enhanced when the reserved bandwidth for high priority queues - using CBS, ATS, or ETS - is reduced to the lowest possible value, within the reserved rate and latency requirements. Specifically, the simulations demonstrate that the choice of forwarding algorithm can improve the performance of low-priority traffic by up to twenty times compared to the least effective algorithm. This study not only provides a comprehensive understanding of the various TSN forwarding algorithms but can also serve as guidance at networks' design time to improve the performance for all types of traffic.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_01330
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Effect of TSN Forwarding Mechanisms on Best-Effort Traffic
Maile, Lisa
Voitlein, Dominik
Arestova, Anna
Alshra'a, Abdullah S.
Hielscher, Kai-Steffen J.
German, Reinhard
Networking and Internet Architecture
Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) enables the transmission of multiple traffic types within a single network. While the performance of high-priority traffic has been extensively studied in recent years, the performance of low-priority traffic varies significantly between different TSN forwarding algorithms. This paper provides an overview of existing TSN forwarding algorithms and discusses their impact on best-effort traffic. The effects are quantified through simulations of synthetic and realistic networks. The considered forwarding mechanisms are Strict Priority (SP), Asynchronous Traffic Shaper (ATS), Credit-Based Shaper (CBS), Enhanced Transmission Selection (ETS), and Time-Aware Shaper (TAS). The findings indicate that ATS, CBS, and ETS can significantly reduce queuing delays and queue lengths for best-effort traffic when compared to SP and TAS. This effect is enhanced when the reserved bandwidth for high priority queues - using CBS, ATS, or ETS - is reduced to the lowest possible value, within the reserved rate and latency requirements. Specifically, the simulations demonstrate that the choice of forwarding algorithm can improve the performance of low-priority traffic by up to twenty times compared to the least effective algorithm. This study not only provides a comprehensive understanding of the various TSN forwarding algorithms but can also serve as guidance at networks' design time to improve the performance for all types of traffic.
title On the Effect of TSN Forwarding Mechanisms on Best-Effort Traffic
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.01330