Talk Less, Interact Better: Evaluating In-context Conversational Adaptation in Multimodal LLMs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Hua, Yilun, Artzi, Yoav
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Hua, Yilun
Artzi, Yoav
author_facet Hua, Yilun
Artzi, Yoav
contents Humans spontaneously use increasingly efficient language as interactions progress, by adapting and forming ad-hoc conventions. This phenomenon has been studied extensively using reference games, showing properties of human language that go beyond relaying intents. It remains unexplored whether multimodal large language models (MLLMs) similarly increase communication efficiency during interactions, and what mechanisms they may adopt for this purpose. We introduce ICCA, an automated framework to evaluate such conversational adaptation as an in-context behavior in MLLMs. We evaluate several state-of-the-art MLLMs, and observe that while they may understand the increasingly efficient language of their interlocutor, they do not spontaneously make their own language more efficient over time. This latter ability can only be elicited in some models (e.g., GPT-4) with heavy-handed prompting. This shows that this property of linguistic interaction does not arise from current training regimes, even though it is a common hallmark of human language. ICCA is available at https://github.com/lil-lab/ICCA.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_01417
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Talk Less, Interact Better: Evaluating In-context Conversational Adaptation in Multimodal LLMs
Hua, Yilun
Artzi, Yoav
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Humans spontaneously use increasingly efficient language as interactions progress, by adapting and forming ad-hoc conventions. This phenomenon has been studied extensively using reference games, showing properties of human language that go beyond relaying intents. It remains unexplored whether multimodal large language models (MLLMs) similarly increase communication efficiency during interactions, and what mechanisms they may adopt for this purpose. We introduce ICCA, an automated framework to evaluate such conversational adaptation as an in-context behavior in MLLMs. We evaluate several state-of-the-art MLLMs, and observe that while they may understand the increasingly efficient language of their interlocutor, they do not spontaneously make their own language more efficient over time. This latter ability can only be elicited in some models (e.g., GPT-4) with heavy-handed prompting. This shows that this property of linguistic interaction does not arise from current training regimes, even though it is a common hallmark of human language. ICCA is available at https://github.com/lil-lab/ICCA.
title Talk Less, Interact Better: Evaluating In-context Conversational Adaptation in Multimodal LLMs
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.01417