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Main Authors: Tang, Jinwen, Shang, Yi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.01614
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author Tang, Jinwen
Shang, Yi
author_facet Tang, Jinwen
Shang, Yi
contents This study introduces 'Psycho Analyst', a custom GPT model based on OpenAI's GPT-4, optimized for pre-screening mental health disorders. Enhanced with DSM-5, PHQ-8, detailed data descriptions, and extensive training data, the model adeptly decodes nuanced linguistic indicators of mental health disorders. It utilizes a dual-task framework that includes binary classification and a three-stage PHQ-8 score computation involving initial assessment, detailed breakdown, and independent assessment, showcasing refined analytic capabilities. Validation with the DAIC-WOZ dataset reveals F1 and Macro-F1 scores of 0.929 and 0.949, respectively, along with the lowest MAE and RMSE of 2.89 and 3.69 in PHQ-8 scoring. These results highlight the model's precision and transformative potential in enhancing public mental health support, improving accessibility, cost-effectiveness, and serving as a second opinion for professionals.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_01614
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Advancing Mental Health Pre-Screening: A New Custom GPT for Psychological Distress Assessment
Tang, Jinwen
Shang, Yi
Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
This study introduces 'Psycho Analyst', a custom GPT model based on OpenAI's GPT-4, optimized for pre-screening mental health disorders. Enhanced with DSM-5, PHQ-8, detailed data descriptions, and extensive training data, the model adeptly decodes nuanced linguistic indicators of mental health disorders. It utilizes a dual-task framework that includes binary classification and a three-stage PHQ-8 score computation involving initial assessment, detailed breakdown, and independent assessment, showcasing refined analytic capabilities. Validation with the DAIC-WOZ dataset reveals F1 and Macro-F1 scores of 0.929 and 0.949, respectively, along with the lowest MAE and RMSE of 2.89 and 3.69 in PHQ-8 scoring. These results highlight the model's precision and transformative potential in enhancing public mental health support, improving accessibility, cost-effectiveness, and serving as a second opinion for professionals.
title Advancing Mental Health Pre-Screening: A New Custom GPT for Psychological Distress Assessment
topic Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.01614