Real-time Hybrid System Identification with Online Deterministic Annealing

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Mavridis, Christos, Johansson, Karl Henrik
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Mavridis, Christos
Johansson, Karl Henrik
author_facet Mavridis, Christos
Johansson, Karl Henrik
contents We introduce a real-time identification method for discrete-time state-dependent switching systems in both the input--output and state-space domains. In particular, we design a system of adaptive algorithms running in two timescales; a stochastic approximation algorithm implements an online deterministic annealing scheme at a slow timescale and estimates the mode-switching signal, and an recursive identification algorithm runs at a faster timescale and updates the parameters of the local models based on the estimate of the switching signal. We first focus on piece-wise affine systems and discuss identifiability conditions and convergence properties based on the theory of two-timescale stochastic approximation. In contrast to standard identification algorithms for switched systems, the proposed approach gradually estimates the number of modes and is appropriate for real-time system identification using sequential data acquisition. The progressive nature of the algorithm improves computational efficiency and provides real-time control over the performance-complexity trade-off. Finally, we address specific challenges that arise in the application of the proposed methodology in identification of more general switching systems. Simulation results validate the efficacy of the proposed methodology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_01730
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Real-time Hybrid System Identification with Online Deterministic Annealing
Mavridis, Christos
Johansson, Karl Henrik
Systems and Control
Machine Learning
We introduce a real-time identification method for discrete-time state-dependent switching systems in both the input--output and state-space domains. In particular, we design a system of adaptive algorithms running in two timescales; a stochastic approximation algorithm implements an online deterministic annealing scheme at a slow timescale and estimates the mode-switching signal, and an recursive identification algorithm runs at a faster timescale and updates the parameters of the local models based on the estimate of the switching signal. We first focus on piece-wise affine systems and discuss identifiability conditions and convergence properties based on the theory of two-timescale stochastic approximation. In contrast to standard identification algorithms for switched systems, the proposed approach gradually estimates the number of modes and is appropriate for real-time system identification using sequential data acquisition. The progressive nature of the algorithm improves computational efficiency and provides real-time control over the performance-complexity trade-off. Finally, we address specific challenges that arise in the application of the proposed methodology in identification of more general switching systems. Simulation results validate the efficacy of the proposed methodology.
title Real-time Hybrid System Identification with Online Deterministic Annealing
topic Systems and Control
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.01730