A Deep CNN Model for Ringing Effect Attenuation of Vibroseis Data

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Jia, Zhuang, Lu, Wenkai
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Jia, Zhuang
Lu, Wenkai
author_facet Jia, Zhuang
Lu, Wenkai
contents In the field of exploration geophysics, seismic vibrator is one of the widely used seismic sources to acquire seismic data, which is usually named vibroseis. "Ringing effect" is a common problem in vibroseis data processing due to the limited frequency bandwidth of the vibrator, which degrades the performance of first-break picking. In this paper, we proposed a novel deringing model for vibroseis data using deep convolutional neural network (CNN). In this model we use end-to-end training strategy to obtain the deringed data directly, and skip connections to improve model training process and preserve the details of vibroseis data. For real vibroseis deringing task we synthesize training data and corresponding labels from real vibroseis data and utilize them to train the deep CNN model. Experiments are conducted both on synthetic data and real vibroseis data. The experiment results show that deep CNN model can attenuate the ringing effect effectively and expand the bandwidth of vibroseis data. The STA/LTA ratio method for first-break picking also shows improvement on deringed vibroseis data using deep CNN model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_01831
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Deep CNN Model for Ringing Effect Attenuation of Vibroseis Data
Jia, Zhuang
Lu, Wenkai
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Geophysics
In the field of exploration geophysics, seismic vibrator is one of the widely used seismic sources to acquire seismic data, which is usually named vibroseis. "Ringing effect" is a common problem in vibroseis data processing due to the limited frequency bandwidth of the vibrator, which degrades the performance of first-break picking. In this paper, we proposed a novel deringing model for vibroseis data using deep convolutional neural network (CNN). In this model we use end-to-end training strategy to obtain the deringed data directly, and skip connections to improve model training process and preserve the details of vibroseis data. For real vibroseis deringing task we synthesize training data and corresponding labels from real vibroseis data and utilize them to train the deep CNN model. Experiments are conducted both on synthetic data and real vibroseis data. The experiment results show that deep CNN model can attenuate the ringing effect effectively and expand the bandwidth of vibroseis data. The STA/LTA ratio method for first-break picking also shows improvement on deringed vibroseis data using deep CNN model.
title A Deep CNN Model for Ringing Effect Attenuation of Vibroseis Data
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Geophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.01831