RobNODDI: Robust NODDI Parameter Estimation with Adaptive Sampling under Continuous Representation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Xiao, Taohui, Cheng, Jian, Fan, Wenxin, Yang, Jing, Li, Cheng, Dong, Enqing, Wang, Shanshan
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Xiao, Taohui
Cheng, Jian
Fan, Wenxin
Yang, Jing
Li, Cheng
Dong, Enqing
Wang, Shanshan
author_facet Xiao, Taohui
Cheng, Jian
Fan, Wenxin
Yang, Jing
Li, Cheng
Dong, Enqing
Wang, Shanshan
contents Neurite Orientation Dispersion and Density Imaging (NODDI) is an important imaging technology used to evaluate the microstructure of brain tissue, which is of great significance for the discovery and treatment of various neurological diseases. Current deep learning-based methods perform parameter estimation through diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) with a small number of diffusion gradients. These methods speed up parameter estimation and improve accuracy. However, the diffusion directions used by most existing deep learning models during testing needs to be strictly consistent with the diffusion directions during training. This results in poor generalization and robustness of deep learning models in dMRI parameter estimation. In this work, we verify for the first time that the parameter estimation performance of current mainstream methods will significantly decrease when the testing diffusion directions and the training diffusion directions are inconsistent. A robust NODDI parameter estimation method with adaptive sampling under continuous representation (RobNODDI) is proposed. Furthermore, long short-term memory (LSTM) units and fully connected layers are selected to learn continuous representation signals. To this end, we use a total of 100 subjects to conduct experiments based on the Human Connectome Project (HCP) dataset, of which 60 are used for training, 20 are used for validation, and 20 are used for testing. The test results indicate that RobNODDI improves the generalization performance and robustness of the deep learning model, enhancing the stability and flexibility of deep learning NODDI parameter estimatimation applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_01944
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RobNODDI: Robust NODDI Parameter Estimation with Adaptive Sampling under Continuous Representation
Xiao, Taohui
Cheng, Jian
Fan, Wenxin
Yang, Jing
Li, Cheng
Dong, Enqing
Wang, Shanshan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
Neurite Orientation Dispersion and Density Imaging (NODDI) is an important imaging technology used to evaluate the microstructure of brain tissue, which is of great significance for the discovery and treatment of various neurological diseases. Current deep learning-based methods perform parameter estimation through diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) with a small number of diffusion gradients. These methods speed up parameter estimation and improve accuracy. However, the diffusion directions used by most existing deep learning models during testing needs to be strictly consistent with the diffusion directions during training. This results in poor generalization and robustness of deep learning models in dMRI parameter estimation. In this work, we verify for the first time that the parameter estimation performance of current mainstream methods will significantly decrease when the testing diffusion directions and the training diffusion directions are inconsistent. A robust NODDI parameter estimation method with adaptive sampling under continuous representation (RobNODDI) is proposed. Furthermore, long short-term memory (LSTM) units and fully connected layers are selected to learn continuous representation signals. To this end, we use a total of 100 subjects to conduct experiments based on the Human Connectome Project (HCP) dataset, of which 60 are used for training, 20 are used for validation, and 20 are used for testing. The test results indicate that RobNODDI improves the generalization performance and robustness of the deep learning model, enhancing the stability and flexibility of deep learning NODDI parameter estimatimation applications.
title RobNODDI: Robust NODDI Parameter Estimation with Adaptive Sampling under Continuous Representation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.01944