Single-Point Supervised High-Resolution Dynamic Network for Infrared Small Target Detection

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Hauptverfasser: Wu, Jing, Ni, Rixiang, Huang, Feng, Qiu, Zhaobing, Chen, Liqiong, Luo, Changhai, Li, Yunxiang, Li, Youli
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Wu, Jing
Ni, Rixiang
Huang, Feng
Qiu, Zhaobing
Chen, Liqiong
Luo, Changhai
Li, Yunxiang
Li, Youli
author_facet Wu, Jing
Ni, Rixiang
Huang, Feng
Qiu, Zhaobing
Chen, Liqiong
Luo, Changhai
Li, Yunxiang
Li, Youli
contents Infrared small target detection (IRSTD) tasks are extremely challenging for two main reasons: 1) it is difficult to obtain accurate labelling information that is critical to existing methods, and 2) infrared (IR) small target information is easily lost in deep networks. To address these issues, we propose a single-point supervised high-resolution dynamic network (SSHD-Net). In contrast to existing methods, we achieve state-of-the-art (SOTA) detection performance using only single-point supervision. Specifically, we first design a high-resolution cross-feature extraction module (HCEM), that achieves bi-directional feature interaction through stepped feature cascade channels (SFCC). It balances network depth and feature resolution to maintain deep IR small-target information. Secondly, the effective integration of global and local features is achieved through the dynamic coordinate fusion module (DCFM), which enhances the anti-interference ability in complex backgrounds. In addition, we introduce the high-resolution multilevel residual module (HMRM) to enhance the semantic information extraction capability. Finally, we design the adaptive target localization detection head (ATLDH) to improve detection accuracy. Experiments on the publicly available datasets NUDT-SIRST and IRSTD-1k demonstrate the effectiveness of our method. Compared to other SOTA methods, our method can achieve better detection performance with only a single point of supervision.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_01976
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Single-Point Supervised High-Resolution Dynamic Network for Infrared Small Target Detection
Wu, Jing
Ni, Rixiang
Huang, Feng
Qiu, Zhaobing
Chen, Liqiong
Luo, Changhai
Li, Yunxiang
Li, Youli
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Infrared small target detection (IRSTD) tasks are extremely challenging for two main reasons: 1) it is difficult to obtain accurate labelling information that is critical to existing methods, and 2) infrared (IR) small target information is easily lost in deep networks. To address these issues, we propose a single-point supervised high-resolution dynamic network (SSHD-Net). In contrast to existing methods, we achieve state-of-the-art (SOTA) detection performance using only single-point supervision. Specifically, we first design a high-resolution cross-feature extraction module (HCEM), that achieves bi-directional feature interaction through stepped feature cascade channels (SFCC). It balances network depth and feature resolution to maintain deep IR small-target information. Secondly, the effective integration of global and local features is achieved through the dynamic coordinate fusion module (DCFM), which enhances the anti-interference ability in complex backgrounds. In addition, we introduce the high-resolution multilevel residual module (HMRM) to enhance the semantic information extraction capability. Finally, we design the adaptive target localization detection head (ATLDH) to improve detection accuracy. Experiments on the publicly available datasets NUDT-SIRST and IRSTD-1k demonstrate the effectiveness of our method. Compared to other SOTA methods, our method can achieve better detection performance with only a single point of supervision.
title Single-Point Supervised High-Resolution Dynamic Network for Infrared Small Target Detection
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.01976