Shear-Induced Decaying Turbulence in Bose-Einstein Condensates

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Simjanovski, Simeon, Gauthier, Guillaume, Rubinsztein-Dunlop, Halina, Reeves, Matthew T., Neely, Tyler W.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Simjanovski, Simeon
Gauthier, Guillaume
Rubinsztein-Dunlop, Halina
Reeves, Matthew T.
Neely, Tyler W.
author_facet Simjanovski, Simeon
Gauthier, Guillaume
Rubinsztein-Dunlop, Halina
Reeves, Matthew T.
Neely, Tyler W.
contents We study the creation and breakdown of a quantized vortex shear layer forming between a stationary Bose-Einstein condensate and a stirred-in persistent current. Once turbulence is established, we characterize the progressive clustering of the vortices, showing that the cluster number follows a power law decay with time, similar to decaying turbulence in other two-dimensional systems. Numerical study of the system demonstrates good agreement of the experimental data with a point vortex model that includes damping and noise. With increasing vortex number in the computational model, we observe a convergence of the power-law exponent to a fixed value.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_02200
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Shear-Induced Decaying Turbulence in Bose-Einstein Condensates
Simjanovski, Simeon
Gauthier, Guillaume
Rubinsztein-Dunlop, Halina
Reeves, Matthew T.
Neely, Tyler W.
Quantum Gases
We study the creation and breakdown of a quantized vortex shear layer forming between a stationary Bose-Einstein condensate and a stirred-in persistent current. Once turbulence is established, we characterize the progressive clustering of the vortices, showing that the cluster number follows a power law decay with time, similar to decaying turbulence in other two-dimensional systems. Numerical study of the system demonstrates good agreement of the experimental data with a point vortex model that includes damping and noise. With increasing vortex number in the computational model, we observe a convergence of the power-law exponent to a fixed value.
title Shear-Induced Decaying Turbulence in Bose-Einstein Condensates
topic Quantum Gases
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.02200