Towards atom counting from first moment STEM images: methodology and possibilities

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hao, Yansong, De Backer, Annick, Findlay, Scott David, Van Aert, Sandra
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911977385754624
author Hao, Yansong
De Backer, Annick
Findlay, Scott David
Van Aert, Sandra
author_facet Hao, Yansong
De Backer, Annick
Findlay, Scott David
Van Aert, Sandra
contents Through a simulation-based study we develop a statistical model-based quantification method for atomic resolution first moment scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) images. This method uses the uniformly weighted least squares estimator to determine the unknown structure parameters of the images and to isolate contributions from individual atomic columns. In this way, a quantification of the projected potential per atomic column is achieved. Since the integrated projected potential of an atomic column scales linearly with the number of atoms it contains, it can serve as a basis for atom counting. The performance of atom counting from first moment STEM imaging is compared to that from traditional HAADF STEM in the presence of noise. Through this comparison, we demonstrate the advantage of first moment STEM images to attain more precise atom counts. Finally, we compare the integrated intensities extracted from first-moment images of a wedge-shaped sample to those values from the bulk crystal. The excellent agreement found between these values proves the robustness of using bulk crystal simulations as a reference library. This enables atom counting for samples with different shapes by comparison with these library values.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_02405
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards atom counting from first moment STEM images: methodology and possibilities
Hao, Yansong
De Backer, Annick
Findlay, Scott David
Van Aert, Sandra
Materials Science
Applied Physics
Through a simulation-based study we develop a statistical model-based quantification method for atomic resolution first moment scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) images. This method uses the uniformly weighted least squares estimator to determine the unknown structure parameters of the images and to isolate contributions from individual atomic columns. In this way, a quantification of the projected potential per atomic column is achieved. Since the integrated projected potential of an atomic column scales linearly with the number of atoms it contains, it can serve as a basis for atom counting. The performance of atom counting from first moment STEM imaging is compared to that from traditional HAADF STEM in the presence of noise. Through this comparison, we demonstrate the advantage of first moment STEM images to attain more precise atom counts. Finally, we compare the integrated intensities extracted from first-moment images of a wedge-shaped sample to those values from the bulk crystal. The excellent agreement found between these values proves the robustness of using bulk crystal simulations as a reference library. This enables atom counting for samples with different shapes by comparison with these library values.
title Towards atom counting from first moment STEM images: methodology and possibilities
topic Materials Science
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.02405