A Targeted Search for Variable Gravitationally Lensed Quasars

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Sheu, William, Huang, Xiaosheng, Cikota, Aleksandar, Suzuki, Nao, Palmese, Antonella, Schlegel, David J., Storfer, Christopher
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Sheu, William
Huang, Xiaosheng
Cikota, Aleksandar
Suzuki, Nao
Palmese, Antonella
Schlegel, David J.
Storfer, Christopher
author_facet Sheu, William
Huang, Xiaosheng
Cikota, Aleksandar
Suzuki, Nao
Palmese, Antonella
Schlegel, David J.
Storfer, Christopher
contents We present a pipeline to identify photometric variability within strong gravitationally lensing candidates, in the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys. In our first paper (Sheu et al. 2023), we laid out our pipeline and presented seven new gravitationally lensed supernovae candidates in a retrospective search. In this companion paper, we apply a modified version of that pipeline to search for gravitationally lensed quasars. From a sample of 5807 strong lenses, we have identified 13 new gravitationally lensed quasar candidates (three of them quadruply-lensed). We note that our methodology differs from most lensed quasar search algorithms that solely rely on the morphology, location, and color of the candidate systems. By also taking into account the temporal photometric variability of the posited lensed images in our search via difference imaging, we have discovered new lensed quasar candidates. While variability searches using difference imaging algorithms have been done in the past, they are typically preformed over vast swathes of sky, whereas we specifically target strong gravitationally lensed candidates. We also have applied our pipeline to 655 known gravitationally lensed quasar candidates from past lensed quasar searches, of which we identify 13 that display significant variability (one of them quadruply-lensed). This pipeline demonstrates a promising search strategy to discover gravitationally lensed quasars in other existing and upcoming surveys.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_02670
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Targeted Search for Variable Gravitationally Lensed Quasars
Sheu, William
Huang, Xiaosheng
Cikota, Aleksandar
Suzuki, Nao
Palmese, Antonella
Schlegel, David J.
Storfer, Christopher
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We present a pipeline to identify photometric variability within strong gravitationally lensing candidates, in the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys. In our first paper (Sheu et al. 2023), we laid out our pipeline and presented seven new gravitationally lensed supernovae candidates in a retrospective search. In this companion paper, we apply a modified version of that pipeline to search for gravitationally lensed quasars. From a sample of 5807 strong lenses, we have identified 13 new gravitationally lensed quasar candidates (three of them quadruply-lensed). We note that our methodology differs from most lensed quasar search algorithms that solely rely on the morphology, location, and color of the candidate systems. By also taking into account the temporal photometric variability of the posited lensed images in our search via difference imaging, we have discovered new lensed quasar candidates. While variability searches using difference imaging algorithms have been done in the past, they are typically preformed over vast swathes of sky, whereas we specifically target strong gravitationally lensed candidates. We also have applied our pipeline to 655 known gravitationally lensed quasar candidates from past lensed quasar searches, of which we identify 13 that display significant variability (one of them quadruply-lensed). This pipeline demonstrates a promising search strategy to discover gravitationally lensed quasars in other existing and upcoming surveys.
title A Targeted Search for Variable Gravitationally Lensed Quasars
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.02670