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Autori principali: Feng, Guanchao, Desai, Dhruv, Pasquali, Stefano, Mehta, Dhagash
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.02684
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author Feng, Guanchao
Desai, Dhruv
Pasquali, Stefano
Mehta, Dhagash
author_facet Feng, Guanchao
Desai, Dhruv
Pasquali, Stefano
Mehta, Dhagash
contents In many real-world classification or recognition tasks, it is often difficult to collect training examples that exhaust all possible classes due to, for example, incomplete knowledge during training or ever changing regimes. Therefore, samples from unknown/novel classes may be encountered in testing/deployment. In such scenarios, the classifiers should be able to i) perform classification on known classes, and at the same time, ii) identify samples from unknown classes. This is known as open-set recognition. Although random forest has been an extremely successful framework as a general-purpose classification (and regression) method, in practice, it usually operates under the closed-set assumption and is not able to identify samples from new classes when run out of the box. In this work, we propose a novel approach to enabling open-set recognition capability for random forest classifiers by incorporating distance metric learning and distance-based open-set recognition. The proposed method is validated on both synthetic and real-world datasets. The experimental results indicate that the proposed approach outperforms state-of-the-art distance-based open-set recognition methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_02684
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Open Set Recognition for Random Forest
Feng, Guanchao
Desai, Dhruv
Pasquali, Stefano
Mehta, Dhagash
Machine Learning
In many real-world classification or recognition tasks, it is often difficult to collect training examples that exhaust all possible classes due to, for example, incomplete knowledge during training or ever changing regimes. Therefore, samples from unknown/novel classes may be encountered in testing/deployment. In such scenarios, the classifiers should be able to i) perform classification on known classes, and at the same time, ii) identify samples from unknown classes. This is known as open-set recognition. Although random forest has been an extremely successful framework as a general-purpose classification (and regression) method, in practice, it usually operates under the closed-set assumption and is not able to identify samples from new classes when run out of the box. In this work, we propose a novel approach to enabling open-set recognition capability for random forest classifiers by incorporating distance metric learning and distance-based open-set recognition. The proposed method is validated on both synthetic and real-world datasets. The experimental results indicate that the proposed approach outperforms state-of-the-art distance-based open-set recognition methods.
title Open Set Recognition for Random Forest
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.02684