Universal multiport interferometers for post-selected multi-photon gates

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Baldazzi, Alessio, Pavesi, Lorenzo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Baldazzi, Alessio
Pavesi, Lorenzo
author_facet Baldazzi, Alessio
Pavesi, Lorenzo
contents We show how to use universal multiport interferometers' schemes in order to create photonic post-selected Controlled-Z and Controlled-Controlled-Z gates, which are equivalent, modulo single-qubit gates, to Controlled-NOT and Toffoli gates, respectively. The new proposed method is based on the following ingredients: identical single photons, Mach-Zehnder interferometer networks, single-photon detectors and post-selection. In particular, by using dual-rail path encoding together with auxiliary paths and single photons, we improve the success probabilities of such gates. This result further proves the complexity and richness of Reck and Clements schemes beyond the usual notions and practices of Boson Sampling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_02832
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Universal multiport interferometers for post-selected multi-photon gates
Baldazzi, Alessio
Pavesi, Lorenzo
Quantum Physics
We show how to use universal multiport interferometers' schemes in order to create photonic post-selected Controlled-Z and Controlled-Controlled-Z gates, which are equivalent, modulo single-qubit gates, to Controlled-NOT and Toffoli gates, respectively. The new proposed method is based on the following ingredients: identical single photons, Mach-Zehnder interferometer networks, single-photon detectors and post-selection. In particular, by using dual-rail path encoding together with auxiliary paths and single photons, we improve the success probabilities of such gates. This result further proves the complexity and richness of Reck and Clements schemes beyond the usual notions and practices of Boson Sampling.
title Universal multiport interferometers for post-selected multi-photon gates
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.02832