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| Autori principali: | , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Natura: | Preprint |
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2024
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| Accesso online: | https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.02900 |
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| _version_ | 1866918087969734656 |
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| author | Xie, Yunfei Zhou, Ce Gao, Lang Wu, Juncheng Li, Xianhang Zhou, Hong-Yu Liu, Sheng Xing, Lei Zou, James Xie, Cihang Zhou, Yuyin |
| author_facet | Xie, Yunfei Zhou, Ce Gao, Lang Wu, Juncheng Li, Xianhang Zhou, Hong-Yu Liu, Sheng Xing, Lei Zou, James Xie, Cihang Zhou, Yuyin |
| contents | This paper introduces MedTrinity-25M, a comprehensive, large-scale multimodal dataset for medicine, covering over 25 million images across 10 modalities with multigranular annotations for more than 65 diseases. These multigranular annotations encompass both global information, such as modality and organ detection, and local information like ROI analysis, lesion texture, and region-wise correlations. Unlike the existing multimodal datasets, which are limited by the availability of image-text pairs, we have developed the first automated pipeline that scales up multimodal data by generating multigranular visual and textual annotations in the form of image-ROI-description triplets without the need for any paired text descriptions. Specifically, data from over 30 different sources have been collected, preprocessed, and grounded using domain-specific expert models to identify ROIs related to abnormal regions. We then build a comprehensive knowledge base and prompt multimodal large language models to perform retrieval-augmented generation with the identified ROIs as guidance, resulting in multigranular textual descriptions. Compared to existing datasets, MedTrinity-25M provides the most enriched annotations, supporting a comprehensive range of multimodal tasks such as captioning and report generation, as well as vision-centric tasks like classification and segmentation. We propose LLaVA-Tri by pretraining LLaVA on MedTrinity-25M, achieving state-of-the-art performance on VQA-RAD, SLAKE, and PathVQA, surpassing representative SOTA multimodal large language models. Furthermore, MedTrinity-25M can also be utilized to support large-scale pre-training of multimodal medical AI models, contributing to the development of future foundation models in the medical domain. We will make our dataset available. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_02900 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | MedTrinity-25M: A Large-scale Multimodal Dataset with Multigranular Annotations for Medicine Xie, Yunfei Zhou, Ce Gao, Lang Wu, Juncheng Li, Xianhang Zhou, Hong-Yu Liu, Sheng Xing, Lei Zou, James Xie, Cihang Zhou, Yuyin Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition This paper introduces MedTrinity-25M, a comprehensive, large-scale multimodal dataset for medicine, covering over 25 million images across 10 modalities with multigranular annotations for more than 65 diseases. These multigranular annotations encompass both global information, such as modality and organ detection, and local information like ROI analysis, lesion texture, and region-wise correlations. Unlike the existing multimodal datasets, which are limited by the availability of image-text pairs, we have developed the first automated pipeline that scales up multimodal data by generating multigranular visual and textual annotations in the form of image-ROI-description triplets without the need for any paired text descriptions. Specifically, data from over 30 different sources have been collected, preprocessed, and grounded using domain-specific expert models to identify ROIs related to abnormal regions. We then build a comprehensive knowledge base and prompt multimodal large language models to perform retrieval-augmented generation with the identified ROIs as guidance, resulting in multigranular textual descriptions. Compared to existing datasets, MedTrinity-25M provides the most enriched annotations, supporting a comprehensive range of multimodal tasks such as captioning and report generation, as well as vision-centric tasks like classification and segmentation. We propose LLaVA-Tri by pretraining LLaVA on MedTrinity-25M, achieving state-of-the-art performance on VQA-RAD, SLAKE, and PathVQA, surpassing representative SOTA multimodal large language models. Furthermore, MedTrinity-25M can also be utilized to support large-scale pre-training of multimodal medical AI models, contributing to the development of future foundation models in the medical domain. We will make our dataset available. |
| title | MedTrinity-25M: A Large-scale Multimodal Dataset with Multigranular Annotations for Medicine |
| topic | Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.02900 |