Certain aspects of prestack deconvolution

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Singh, Jagmeet
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Singh, Jagmeet
author_facet Singh, Jagmeet
contents In a previous paper, we had shown that because of varying angles of incidence there is a varying degree of convolution down a trace and across a gather, necessitating deconvolution operators varying with time and offset. This idea is examined further in $t$-$x$ as well as $τ$-$p$ domain. We suggest better ways to deconvolve data in $τ$-$p$ domain, taking into account varying degree of convolution in this domain. We derive formulae for periods of surface multiples in $τ$-$p$ domain, e.g., water column peg-legs and reverberations, which have a fixed period depending only on the value of $p$ -- and suggest a way to check/revise the picked velocity using the formulae, provided the multiples are well separated from the primary. Periodicity of two way surface multiples is also studied.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_03089
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Certain aspects of prestack deconvolution
Singh, Jagmeet
Geophysics
In a previous paper, we had shown that because of varying angles of incidence there is a varying degree of convolution down a trace and across a gather, necessitating deconvolution operators varying with time and offset. This idea is examined further in $t$-$x$ as well as $τ$-$p$ domain. We suggest better ways to deconvolve data in $τ$-$p$ domain, taking into account varying degree of convolution in this domain. We derive formulae for periods of surface multiples in $τ$-$p$ domain, e.g., water column peg-legs and reverberations, which have a fixed period depending only on the value of $p$ -- and suggest a way to check/revise the picked velocity using the formulae, provided the multiples are well separated from the primary. Periodicity of two way surface multiples is also studied.
title Certain aspects of prestack deconvolution
topic Geophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.03089