Jet Definition and Transverse-Momentum-Dependent Factorization in Semi-Inclusive Deep-Inelastic Scattering

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Caucal, Paul, Iancu, Edmond, Mueller, A. H., Yuan, Feng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Caucal, Paul
Iancu, Edmond
Mueller, A. H.
Yuan, Feng
author_facet Caucal, Paul
Iancu, Edmond
Mueller, A. H.
Yuan, Feng
contents Using the colour dipole picture of Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) and the Colour Glass Condensate effective theory, we study semi-inclusive jet production in DIS at small $x$ in the limit where the photon virtuality $Q^2$ is much larger than the transverse momentum squared $P_\perp^2$ of the produced jet. In this limit, the cross-section is dominated by aligned jet configurations, that is, quark-antiquark pairs in which one of the fermions -- the would-be struck quark in the Breit frame -- carries most of the longitudinal momentum of the virtual photon. We show that physically meaningful jet definitions in DIS are such that the effective axis of the jet sourced by the struck quark is controlled by its virtuality rather than by its transverse momentum. For such jet definitions, we show that the next-to-leading order (NLO) cross-section admits factorisation in terms of the (sea) quark transverse momentum dependent (TMD) distribution, which in turn satisfies a universal Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi and Sudakov evolution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_03129
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Jet Definition and Transverse-Momentum-Dependent Factorization in Semi-Inclusive Deep-Inelastic Scattering
Caucal, Paul
Iancu, Edmond
Mueller, A. H.
Yuan, Feng
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
Using the colour dipole picture of Deep Inelastic Scattering (DIS) and the Colour Glass Condensate effective theory, we study semi-inclusive jet production in DIS at small $x$ in the limit where the photon virtuality $Q^2$ is much larger than the transverse momentum squared $P_\perp^2$ of the produced jet. In this limit, the cross-section is dominated by aligned jet configurations, that is, quark-antiquark pairs in which one of the fermions -- the would-be struck quark in the Breit frame -- carries most of the longitudinal momentum of the virtual photon. We show that physically meaningful jet definitions in DIS are such that the effective axis of the jet sourced by the struck quark is controlled by its virtuality rather than by its transverse momentum. For such jet definitions, we show that the next-to-leading order (NLO) cross-section admits factorisation in terms of the (sea) quark transverse momentum dependent (TMD) distribution, which in turn satisfies a universal Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi and Sudakov evolution.
title Jet Definition and Transverse-Momentum-Dependent Factorization in Semi-Inclusive Deep-Inelastic Scattering
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.03129