Two-color Ytterbium MOT in a compact dual-chamber setup

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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Xin, Muthu-Arachchige, Thilina, Legrand, Tangi, Müller, Ludwig, Alt, Wolfgang, Hofferberth, Sebastian, Uruñuela, Eduardo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Wang, Xin
Muthu-Arachchige, Thilina
Legrand, Tangi
Müller, Ludwig
Alt, Wolfgang
Hofferberth, Sebastian
Uruñuela, Eduardo
author_facet Wang, Xin
Muthu-Arachchige, Thilina
Legrand, Tangi
Müller, Ludwig
Alt, Wolfgang
Hofferberth, Sebastian
Uruñuela, Eduardo
contents We present an experimental scheme for producing ultracold Ytterbium atoms in a compact dual-chamber setup. A dispenser-loaded two-dimensional (2D) magneto-optical trap (MOT) using permanent magnets and operating on the broad $^1S_0\to {}^1P_1$ singlet transition delivers over $10^7$ atoms per second through a differential pumping stage into a three-dimensional (3D) MOT. The two-color 3D MOT uses the broad singlet transition to accumulate $\sim\!2\times 10^7$ atoms of $^{174}\text{Yb}$ within $2.5~\text{s}$ and subsequently the narrow $^1S_0\to {}^3P_1$ intercombination line to cool the atomic cloud to below $10~\mathrm{μK}$. We report optimized parameters for each stage of the atom collection sequence, achieving high transfer efficiency. We find that shelving into the triplet state during the broad-transition MOT almost doubles the number of trapped atoms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_03310
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Two-color Ytterbium MOT in a compact dual-chamber setup
Wang, Xin
Muthu-Arachchige, Thilina
Legrand, Tangi
Müller, Ludwig
Alt, Wolfgang
Hofferberth, Sebastian
Uruñuela, Eduardo
Atomic Physics
Quantum Physics
We present an experimental scheme for producing ultracold Ytterbium atoms in a compact dual-chamber setup. A dispenser-loaded two-dimensional (2D) magneto-optical trap (MOT) using permanent magnets and operating on the broad $^1S_0\to {}^1P_1$ singlet transition delivers over $10^7$ atoms per second through a differential pumping stage into a three-dimensional (3D) MOT. The two-color 3D MOT uses the broad singlet transition to accumulate $\sim\!2\times 10^7$ atoms of $^{174}\text{Yb}$ within $2.5~\text{s}$ and subsequently the narrow $^1S_0\to {}^3P_1$ intercombination line to cool the atomic cloud to below $10~\mathrm{μK}$. We report optimized parameters for each stage of the atom collection sequence, achieving high transfer efficiency. We find that shelving into the triplet state during the broad-transition MOT almost doubles the number of trapped atoms.
title Two-color Ytterbium MOT in a compact dual-chamber setup
topic Atomic Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.03310