Quantum Spin Relaxation with THz Attempt Frequency in the 1/3-Fire, 2/3-Ice Ferrimagnet SmMn$_2$Ge$_2$

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Hauptverfasser: McLanahan, M. L., Ramirez, A. P.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author McLanahan, M. L.
Ramirez, A. P.
author_facet McLanahan, M. L.
Ramirez, A. P.
contents Ferrimagnets in which half the spins are disordered and half ordered, so-called half-fire, half-ice state, have been advanced theoretically as a route towards realizing exotic magnetic ground states. Here we demonstrate novel single-spin resonance in SmMn$_2$Ge$_2$, a 1/3-fire, 2/3-ice material. Using ac-susceptibility in the frequency range 0.1 Hz - 1 kHz we find a Debye-like resonance with Orbach relaxation temperature dependence, yielding an energy barrier $E_B \approx 840$ $k_B$ and attempt frequencies in the THz range. These quantities strongly suggest single-spin relaxation among paramagnetic Sm spins where the flipping field is provided by the FM-ordered Mn spins at domain boundaries, a direct outcome of the 1/3-fire, 2/3-ice state.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_03471
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum Spin Relaxation with THz Attempt Frequency in the 1/3-Fire, 2/3-Ice Ferrimagnet SmMn$_2$Ge$_2$
McLanahan, M. L.
Ramirez, A. P.
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Ferrimagnets in which half the spins are disordered and half ordered, so-called half-fire, half-ice state, have been advanced theoretically as a route towards realizing exotic magnetic ground states. Here we demonstrate novel single-spin resonance in SmMn$_2$Ge$_2$, a 1/3-fire, 2/3-ice material. Using ac-susceptibility in the frequency range 0.1 Hz - 1 kHz we find a Debye-like resonance with Orbach relaxation temperature dependence, yielding an energy barrier $E_B \approx 840$ $k_B$ and attempt frequencies in the THz range. These quantities strongly suggest single-spin relaxation among paramagnetic Sm spins where the flipping field is provided by the FM-ordered Mn spins at domain boundaries, a direct outcome of the 1/3-fire, 2/3-ice state.
title Quantum Spin Relaxation with THz Attempt Frequency in the 1/3-Fire, 2/3-Ice Ferrimagnet SmMn$_2$Ge$_2$
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.03471