Gray and black solitons of nonlocal Gross-Pitaevskii equations: existence, monotonicity and nonlocal-to-local limit

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Hauptverfasser: de Laire, André, López-Martínez, Salvador
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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_version_ 1866912291784491008
author de Laire, André
López-Martínez, Salvador
author_facet de Laire, André
López-Martínez, Salvador
contents This article investigates the qualitative aspects of dark solitons of one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equations with general nonlocal interactions, which correspond to traveling waves with subsonic speeds. Under general conditions on the potential interaction term, we provide uniform bounds, demonstrate the existence of symmetric solitons, and identify conditions under which monotonicity is lost. Additionally, we present new properties of black solitons. Moreover, we establish the nonlocal-to-local convergence, i.e. the convergence of the soliton of the nonlocal model toward the explicit dark solitons of the local Gross-Pitaevskii equation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_03870
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gray and black solitons of nonlocal Gross-Pitaevskii equations: existence, monotonicity and nonlocal-to-local limit
de Laire, André
López-Martínez, Salvador
Analysis of PDEs
This article investigates the qualitative aspects of dark solitons of one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equations with general nonlocal interactions, which correspond to traveling waves with subsonic speeds. Under general conditions on the potential interaction term, we provide uniform bounds, demonstrate the existence of symmetric solitons, and identify conditions under which monotonicity is lost. Additionally, we present new properties of black solitons. Moreover, we establish the nonlocal-to-local convergence, i.e. the convergence of the soliton of the nonlocal model toward the explicit dark solitons of the local Gross-Pitaevskii equation.
title Gray and black solitons of nonlocal Gross-Pitaevskii equations: existence, monotonicity and nonlocal-to-local limit
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.03870