GNN-Based Joint Channel and Power Allocation in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chen, Lili, Zhu, Jingge, Evans, Jamie
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Chen, Lili
Zhu, Jingge
Evans, Jamie
author_facet Chen, Lili
Zhu, Jingge
Evans, Jamie
contents The optimal allocation of channels and power resources plays a crucial role in ensuring minimal interference, maximal data rates, and efficient energy utilisation. As a successful approach for tackling resource management problems in wireless networks, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have attracted a lot of attention. This article proposes a GNN-based algorithm to address the joint resource allocation problem in heterogeneous wireless networks. Concretely, we model the heterogeneous wireless network as a heterogeneous graph and then propose a graph neural network structure intending to allocate the available channels and transmit power to maximise the network throughput. Our proposed joint channel and power allocation graph neural network (JCPGNN) comprises a shared message computation layer and two task-specific layers, with a dedicated focus on channel and power allocation tasks, respectively. Comprehensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves satisfactory performance but with higher computational efficiency compared to traditional optimisation algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_03957
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GNN-Based Joint Channel and Power Allocation in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks
Chen, Lili
Zhu, Jingge
Evans, Jamie
Networking and Internet Architecture
Information Theory
Machine Learning
Signal Processing
The optimal allocation of channels and power resources plays a crucial role in ensuring minimal interference, maximal data rates, and efficient energy utilisation. As a successful approach for tackling resource management problems in wireless networks, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have attracted a lot of attention. This article proposes a GNN-based algorithm to address the joint resource allocation problem in heterogeneous wireless networks. Concretely, we model the heterogeneous wireless network as a heterogeneous graph and then propose a graph neural network structure intending to allocate the available channels and transmit power to maximise the network throughput. Our proposed joint channel and power allocation graph neural network (JCPGNN) comprises a shared message computation layer and two task-specific layers, with a dedicated focus on channel and power allocation tasks, respectively. Comprehensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed algorithm achieves satisfactory performance but with higher computational efficiency compared to traditional optimisation algorithms.
title GNN-Based Joint Channel and Power Allocation in Heterogeneous Wireless Networks
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Information Theory
Machine Learning
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.03957