Lüroth's theorem for fields of rational functions in infinitely many permuted variables

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Rovinsky, M.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Rovinsky, M.
author_facet Rovinsky, M.
contents Lüroth's theorem describes the dominant maps from rational curves over a field. In this note we study those dominant rational maps from cartesian powers $X^Ψ$ of geometrically irreducible varieties $X$ over a field $k$ for infinite sets $Ψ$ that are equivariant with respect to all permutations of the factors $X$. At least some of such maps arise as compositions $h:X^Ψ\xrightarrow{f^Ψ}Y^Ψ\to H\backslash Y^Ψ$, where $X\xrightarrow{f}Y$ is a dominant $k$-map and $H$ is a group of birational automorphisms of $Y|k$, acting diagonally on $Y^Ψ$. In characteristic 0, we show that this construction, when properly modified, gives all dominant equivariant maps from $X^Ψ$, if $\dim X=1$. For arbitrary $X$, the results are only partial. Also, a somewhat similar problem of describing the equivariant integral schemes over $X^Ψ$ of finite type is touched very briefly.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_04028
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Lüroth's theorem for fields of rational functions in infinitely many permuted variables
Rovinsky, M.
Algebraic Geometry
Representation Theory
Lüroth's theorem describes the dominant maps from rational curves over a field. In this note we study those dominant rational maps from cartesian powers $X^Ψ$ of geometrically irreducible varieties $X$ over a field $k$ for infinite sets $Ψ$ that are equivariant with respect to all permutations of the factors $X$. At least some of such maps arise as compositions $h:X^Ψ\xrightarrow{f^Ψ}Y^Ψ\to H\backslash Y^Ψ$, where $X\xrightarrow{f}Y$ is a dominant $k$-map and $H$ is a group of birational automorphisms of $Y|k$, acting diagonally on $Y^Ψ$. In characteristic 0, we show that this construction, when properly modified, gives all dominant equivariant maps from $X^Ψ$, if $\dim X=1$. For arbitrary $X$, the results are only partial. Also, a somewhat similar problem of describing the equivariant integral schemes over $X^Ψ$ of finite type is touched very briefly.
title Lüroth's theorem for fields of rational functions in infinitely many permuted variables
topic Algebraic Geometry
Representation Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.04028