Linear Circuit Synthesis using Weighted Steiner Trees

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gavrielov, Nir, Ivrii, Alexander, Garion, Shelly
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Gavrielov, Nir
Ivrii, Alexander
Garion, Shelly
author_facet Gavrielov, Nir
Ivrii, Alexander
Garion, Shelly
contents CNOT circuits are a common building block of general quantum circuits. The problem of synthesizing and optimizing such circuits has received a lot of attention in the quantum computing literature. This problem is especially challenging for quantum devices with restricted connectivity, where two-qubit gates can only be placed between adjacent qubits. The state-of-the-art algorithms for optimizing the number of CNOT gates are heuristic algorithms that are based on Gaussian elimination and that use Steiner trees to connect between different subsets of qubits. In this article, we suggest considering weighted Steiner trees, and we present a simple low-cost heuristic to compute weights. The simulated evaluation shows that the suggested heuristic is almost always beneficial and reduces the number of CNOT gates by up to 10%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_04060
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Linear Circuit Synthesis using Weighted Steiner Trees
Gavrielov, Nir
Ivrii, Alexander
Garion, Shelly
Quantum Physics
CNOT circuits are a common building block of general quantum circuits. The problem of synthesizing and optimizing such circuits has received a lot of attention in the quantum computing literature. This problem is especially challenging for quantum devices with restricted connectivity, where two-qubit gates can only be placed between adjacent qubits. The state-of-the-art algorithms for optimizing the number of CNOT gates are heuristic algorithms that are based on Gaussian elimination and that use Steiner trees to connect between different subsets of qubits. In this article, we suggest considering weighted Steiner trees, and we present a simple low-cost heuristic to compute weights. The simulated evaluation shows that the suggested heuristic is almost always beneficial and reduces the number of CNOT gates by up to 10%.
title Linear Circuit Synthesis using Weighted Steiner Trees
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.04060