The Quest for Early Detection of Retinal Disease: 3D CycleGAN-based Translation of Optical Coherence Tomography into Confocal Microscopy

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Tian, Xin, Anantrasirichai, Nantheera, Nicholson, Lindsay, Achim, Alin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866909431105585152
author Tian, Xin
Anantrasirichai, Nantheera
Nicholson, Lindsay
Achim, Alin
author_facet Tian, Xin
Anantrasirichai, Nantheera
Nicholson, Lindsay
Achim, Alin
contents Optical coherence tomography (OCT) and confocal microscopy are pivotal in retinal imaging, offering distinct advantages and limitations. In vivo OCT offers rapid, non-invasive imaging but can suffer from clarity issues and motion artifacts, while ex vivo confocal microscopy, providing high-resolution, cellular-detailed color images, is invasive and raises ethical concerns. To bridge the benefits of both modalities, we propose a novel framework based on unsupervised 3D CycleGAN for translating unpaired in vivo OCT to ex vivo confocal microscopy images. This marks the first attempt to exploit the inherent 3D information of OCT and translate it into the rich, detailed color domain of confocal microscopy. We also introduce a unique dataset, OCT2Confocal, comprising mouse OCT and confocal retinal images, facilitating the development of and establishing a benchmark for cross-modal image translation research. Our model has been evaluated both quantitatively and qualitatively, achieving Fréchet Inception Distance (FID) scores of 0.766 and Kernel Inception Distance (KID) scores as low as 0.153, and leading subjective Mean Opinion Scores (MOS). Our model demonstrated superior image fidelity and quality with limited data over existing methods. Our approach effectively synthesizes color information from 3D confocal images, closely approximating target outcomes and suggesting enhanced potential for diagnostic and monitoring applications in ophthalmology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_04091
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Quest for Early Detection of Retinal Disease: 3D CycleGAN-based Translation of Optical Coherence Tomography into Confocal Microscopy
Tian, Xin
Anantrasirichai, Nantheera
Nicholson, Lindsay
Achim, Alin
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) and confocal microscopy are pivotal in retinal imaging, offering distinct advantages and limitations. In vivo OCT offers rapid, non-invasive imaging but can suffer from clarity issues and motion artifacts, while ex vivo confocal microscopy, providing high-resolution, cellular-detailed color images, is invasive and raises ethical concerns. To bridge the benefits of both modalities, we propose a novel framework based on unsupervised 3D CycleGAN for translating unpaired in vivo OCT to ex vivo confocal microscopy images. This marks the first attempt to exploit the inherent 3D information of OCT and translate it into the rich, detailed color domain of confocal microscopy. We also introduce a unique dataset, OCT2Confocal, comprising mouse OCT and confocal retinal images, facilitating the development of and establishing a benchmark for cross-modal image translation research. Our model has been evaluated both quantitatively and qualitatively, achieving Fréchet Inception Distance (FID) scores of 0.766 and Kernel Inception Distance (KID) scores as low as 0.153, and leading subjective Mean Opinion Scores (MOS). Our model demonstrated superior image fidelity and quality with limited data over existing methods. Our approach effectively synthesizes color information from 3D confocal images, closely approximating target outcomes and suggesting enhanced potential for diagnostic and monitoring applications in ophthalmology.
title The Quest for Early Detection of Retinal Disease: 3D CycleGAN-based Translation of Optical Coherence Tomography into Confocal Microscopy
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.04091