wav2graph: A Framework for Supervised Learning Knowledge Graph from Speech

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Hauptverfasser: Le-Duc, Khai, Dang, Quy-Anh, Pham, Tan-Hanh, Hy, Truong-Son
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Le-Duc, Khai
Dang, Quy-Anh
Pham, Tan-Hanh
Hy, Truong-Son
author_facet Le-Duc, Khai
Dang, Quy-Anh
Pham, Tan-Hanh
Hy, Truong-Son
contents Knowledge graphs (KGs) enhance the performance of large language models (LLMs) and search engines by providing structured, interconnected data that improves reasoning and context-awareness. However, KGs only focus on text data, thereby neglecting other modalities such as speech. In this work, we introduce wav2graph, the first framework for supervised learning knowledge graph from speech data. Our pipeline are straightforward: (1) constructing a KG based on transcribed spoken utterances and a named entity database, (2) converting KG into embedding vectors, and (3) training graph neural networks (GNNs) for node classification and link prediction tasks. Through extensive experiments conducted in inductive and transductive learning contexts using state-of-the-art GNN models, we provide baseline results and error analysis for node classification and link prediction tasks on human transcripts and automatic speech recognition (ASR) transcripts, including evaluations using both encoder-based and decoder-based node embeddings, as well as monolingual and multilingual acoustic pre-trained models. All related code, data, and models are published online.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_04174
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle wav2graph: A Framework for Supervised Learning Knowledge Graph from Speech
Le-Duc, Khai
Dang, Quy-Anh
Pham, Tan-Hanh
Hy, Truong-Son
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
Machine Learning
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Knowledge graphs (KGs) enhance the performance of large language models (LLMs) and search engines by providing structured, interconnected data that improves reasoning and context-awareness. However, KGs only focus on text data, thereby neglecting other modalities such as speech. In this work, we introduce wav2graph, the first framework for supervised learning knowledge graph from speech data. Our pipeline are straightforward: (1) constructing a KG based on transcribed spoken utterances and a named entity database, (2) converting KG into embedding vectors, and (3) training graph neural networks (GNNs) for node classification and link prediction tasks. Through extensive experiments conducted in inductive and transductive learning contexts using state-of-the-art GNN models, we provide baseline results and error analysis for node classification and link prediction tasks on human transcripts and automatic speech recognition (ASR) transcripts, including evaluations using both encoder-based and decoder-based node embeddings, as well as monolingual and multilingual acoustic pre-trained models. All related code, data, and models are published online.
title wav2graph: A Framework for Supervised Learning Knowledge Graph from Speech
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Information Retrieval
Machine Learning
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.04174