Quantum-Enhanced Polarimetric Imaging

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Xie, Meng-Yu, Niu, Su-Jian, Han, Zhao-Qi-Zhi, Li, Yin-Hai, Chen, Ren-Hui, Wang, Xiao-Hua, Gao, Ming-Yuan, Chen, Li, Song, Yue-Wei, Zhou, Zhi-Yuan, Shi, Bao-Sen
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Publié: 2024
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author Xie, Meng-Yu
Niu, Su-Jian
Han, Zhao-Qi-Zhi
Li, Yin-Hai
Chen, Ren-Hui
Wang, Xiao-Hua
Gao, Ming-Yuan
Chen, Li
Song, Yue-Wei
Zhou, Zhi-Yuan
Shi, Bao-Sen
author_facet Xie, Meng-Yu
Niu, Su-Jian
Han, Zhao-Qi-Zhi
Li, Yin-Hai
Chen, Ren-Hui
Wang, Xiao-Hua
Gao, Ming-Yuan
Chen, Li
Song, Yue-Wei
Zhou, Zhi-Yuan
Shi, Bao-Sen
contents Polarimetric imaging, a technique that captures the invisible polarization-related properties of given materials, has broad applications from fundamental physics to advanced fields such as target recognition, stress detection, biomedical diagnosis and remote sensing. The introduction of quantum sources into classical imaging systems has demonstrated distinct advantages, yet few studies have explored their combination with polarimetric imaging. In this study, we present a quantum polarimetric imaging system that integrates polarization-entangled photon pairs into a polarizer-sample-compensator-analyzer (PSRA)-type polarimeter. Our system visualizes the birefringence properties of a periodical-distributed anisotropic material under decreasing illumination levels and diverse disturbing light sources. Compared to the classical system, the quantum approach reveals the superior sensitivity and robustness in low-light conditions, particularly useful in biomedical studies where the low illumination and non-destructive detection are urgently needed. The study also highlights the nonlocality of entangled photons in birefringence measurement, indicating the potential of quantum polarimetric system in the remote sensing domain.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_04183
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum-Enhanced Polarimetric Imaging
Xie, Meng-Yu
Niu, Su-Jian
Han, Zhao-Qi-Zhi
Li, Yin-Hai
Chen, Ren-Hui
Wang, Xiao-Hua
Gao, Ming-Yuan
Chen, Li
Song, Yue-Wei
Zhou, Zhi-Yuan
Shi, Bao-Sen
Optics
Quantum Physics
Polarimetric imaging, a technique that captures the invisible polarization-related properties of given materials, has broad applications from fundamental physics to advanced fields such as target recognition, stress detection, biomedical diagnosis and remote sensing. The introduction of quantum sources into classical imaging systems has demonstrated distinct advantages, yet few studies have explored their combination with polarimetric imaging. In this study, we present a quantum polarimetric imaging system that integrates polarization-entangled photon pairs into a polarizer-sample-compensator-analyzer (PSRA)-type polarimeter. Our system visualizes the birefringence properties of a periodical-distributed anisotropic material under decreasing illumination levels and diverse disturbing light sources. Compared to the classical system, the quantum approach reveals the superior sensitivity and robustness in low-light conditions, particularly useful in biomedical studies where the low illumination and non-destructive detection are urgently needed. The study also highlights the nonlocality of entangled photons in birefringence measurement, indicating the potential of quantum polarimetric system in the remote sensing domain.
title Quantum-Enhanced Polarimetric Imaging
topic Optics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.04183