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Main Authors: Zhou, Yiming, Zeng, Zixuan, Chen, Andi, Zhou, Xiaofan, Ni, Haowei, Zhang, Shiyao, Li, Panfeng, Liu, Liangxi, Zheng, Mengyao, Chen, Xupeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.04268
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author Zhou, Yiming
Zeng, Zixuan
Chen, Andi
Zhou, Xiaofan
Ni, Haowei
Zhang, Shiyao
Li, Panfeng
Liu, Liangxi
Zheng, Mengyao
Chen, Xupeng
author_facet Zhou, Yiming
Zeng, Zixuan
Chen, Andi
Zhou, Xiaofan
Ni, Haowei
Zhang, Shiyao
Li, Panfeng
Liu, Liangxi
Zheng, Mengyao
Chen, Xupeng
contents Exploring the capabilities of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and Gaussian-based methods in the context of 3D scene reconstruction, this study contrasts these modern approaches with traditional Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) systems. Utilizing datasets such as Replica and ScanNet, we assess performance based on tracking accuracy, mapping fidelity, and view synthesis. Findings reveal that NeRF excels in view synthesis, offering unique capabilities in generating new perspectives from existing data, albeit at slower processing speeds. Conversely, Gaussian-based methods provide rapid processing and significant expressiveness but lack comprehensive scene completion. Enhanced by global optimization and loop closure techniques, newer methods like NICE-SLAM and SplaTAM not only surpass older frameworks such as ORB-SLAM2 in terms of robustness but also demonstrate superior performance in dynamic and complex environments. This comparative analysis bridges theoretical research with practical implications, shedding light on future developments in robust 3D scene reconstruction across various real-world applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_04268
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evaluating Modern Approaches in 3D Scene Reconstruction: NeRF vs Gaussian-Based Methods
Zhou, Yiming
Zeng, Zixuan
Chen, Andi
Zhou, Xiaofan
Ni, Haowei
Zhang, Shiyao
Li, Panfeng
Liu, Liangxi
Zheng, Mengyao
Chen, Xupeng
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Exploring the capabilities of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and Gaussian-based methods in the context of 3D scene reconstruction, this study contrasts these modern approaches with traditional Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) systems. Utilizing datasets such as Replica and ScanNet, we assess performance based on tracking accuracy, mapping fidelity, and view synthesis. Findings reveal that NeRF excels in view synthesis, offering unique capabilities in generating new perspectives from existing data, albeit at slower processing speeds. Conversely, Gaussian-based methods provide rapid processing and significant expressiveness but lack comprehensive scene completion. Enhanced by global optimization and loop closure techniques, newer methods like NICE-SLAM and SplaTAM not only surpass older frameworks such as ORB-SLAM2 in terms of robustness but also demonstrate superior performance in dynamic and complex environments. This comparative analysis bridges theoretical research with practical implications, shedding light on future developments in robust 3D scene reconstruction across various real-world applications.
title Evaluating Modern Approaches in 3D Scene Reconstruction: NeRF vs Gaussian-Based Methods
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.04268