A Review of 3D Reconstruction Techniques for Deformable Tissues in Robotic Surgery

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Xu, Mengya, Guo, Ziqi, Wang, An, Bai, Long, Ren, Hongliang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Xu, Mengya
Guo, Ziqi
Wang, An
Bai, Long
Ren, Hongliang
author_facet Xu, Mengya
Guo, Ziqi
Wang, An
Bai, Long
Ren, Hongliang
contents As a crucial and intricate task in robotic minimally invasive surgery, reconstructing surgical scenes using stereo or monocular endoscopic video holds immense potential for clinical applications. NeRF-based techniques have recently garnered attention for the ability to reconstruct scenes implicitly. On the other hand, Gaussian splatting-based 3D-GS represents scenes explicitly using 3D Gaussians and projects them onto a 2D plane as a replacement for the complex volume rendering in NeRF. However, these methods face challenges regarding surgical scene reconstruction, such as slow inference, dynamic scenes, and surgical tool occlusion. This work explores and reviews state-of-the-art (SOTA) approaches, discussing their innovations and implementation principles. Furthermore, we replicate the models and conduct testing and evaluation on two datasets. The test results demonstrate that with advancements in these techniques, achieving real-time, high-quality reconstructions becomes feasible.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_04426
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Review of 3D Reconstruction Techniques for Deformable Tissues in Robotic Surgery
Xu, Mengya
Guo, Ziqi
Wang, An
Bai, Long
Ren, Hongliang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
As a crucial and intricate task in robotic minimally invasive surgery, reconstructing surgical scenes using stereo or monocular endoscopic video holds immense potential for clinical applications. NeRF-based techniques have recently garnered attention for the ability to reconstruct scenes implicitly. On the other hand, Gaussian splatting-based 3D-GS represents scenes explicitly using 3D Gaussians and projects them onto a 2D plane as a replacement for the complex volume rendering in NeRF. However, these methods face challenges regarding surgical scene reconstruction, such as slow inference, dynamic scenes, and surgical tool occlusion. This work explores and reviews state-of-the-art (SOTA) approaches, discussing their innovations and implementation principles. Furthermore, we replicate the models and conduct testing and evaluation on two datasets. The test results demonstrate that with advancements in these techniques, achieving real-time, high-quality reconstructions becomes feasible.
title A Review of 3D Reconstruction Techniques for Deformable Tissues in Robotic Surgery
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.04426