Black hole mass and optical radiation mechanism of the tidal disruption event AT 2023clx

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhong, Shiyan, Xu, Xian, Chen, Xinlei, Guo, Helong, Fang, Yuan, Du, Guowang, Liu, Xiangkun, Liu, Xiaowei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866909281668825088
author Zhong, Shiyan
Xu, Xian
Chen, Xinlei
Guo, Helong
Fang, Yuan
Du, Guowang
Liu, Xiangkun
Liu, Xiaowei
author_facet Zhong, Shiyan
Xu, Xian
Chen, Xinlei
Guo, Helong
Fang, Yuan
Du, Guowang
Liu, Xiangkun
Liu, Xiaowei
contents We present the optical light curves of the tidal disruption event (TDE) AT 2023clx in the declining phase, observed with Mephisto. Combining our light curve with the ASAS-SN and ATLAS data in the rising phase, and fitting the composite multi-band light curves with MOSFiT, we estimate black hole mass of AT 2023clx is between $10^{5.67}$--$10^{5.82}~M_{\odot}$. This event may be caused by either a full disruption of a $0.1~M_{\odot}$ star, or a partial disruption of a $0.99~M_{\odot}$ star, depending on the data adopted for the rising phase. Based on those fit results and the non-detection of soft X-ray photons in the first 90 days, we propose that the observed optical radiation is powered by stream-stream collision. We speculate that the soft X-ray photons may gradually emerge in 100--600 days after the optical peak, when the debris is fully circularized into a compact accretion disk.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_04448
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Black hole mass and optical radiation mechanism of the tidal disruption event AT 2023clx
Zhong, Shiyan
Xu, Xian
Chen, Xinlei
Guo, Helong
Fang, Yuan
Du, Guowang
Liu, Xiangkun
Liu, Xiaowei
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We present the optical light curves of the tidal disruption event (TDE) AT 2023clx in the declining phase, observed with Mephisto. Combining our light curve with the ASAS-SN and ATLAS data in the rising phase, and fitting the composite multi-band light curves with MOSFiT, we estimate black hole mass of AT 2023clx is between $10^{5.67}$--$10^{5.82}~M_{\odot}$. This event may be caused by either a full disruption of a $0.1~M_{\odot}$ star, or a partial disruption of a $0.99~M_{\odot}$ star, depending on the data adopted for the rising phase. Based on those fit results and the non-detection of soft X-ray photons in the first 90 days, we propose that the observed optical radiation is powered by stream-stream collision. We speculate that the soft X-ray photons may gradually emerge in 100--600 days after the optical peak, when the debris is fully circularized into a compact accretion disk.
title Black hole mass and optical radiation mechanism of the tidal disruption event AT 2023clx
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.04448