Emergence of tunable exceptional points in altermagnet-ferromagnet junctions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Reja, Md Afsar, Narayan, Awadhesh
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Reja, Md Afsar
Narayan, Awadhesh
author_facet Reja, Md Afsar
Narayan, Awadhesh
contents The existence of exceptional points (EPs) ${-}$ where both eigenvalues and eigenvectors converge ${-}$ is a key characteristic of non-Hermitian physics. A newly-discovered class of magnets ${-}$ termed as altermagnets (AMs) ${-}$ are characterized by a net zero magnetization as well as spin-split bands. In this study, we propose the emergence of non-Hermitian physics at AM-ferromagnet (FM) junctions. We discover that such a junction hosts tunable EPs. We demonstrate that the positions of these emergent EPs can be tuned using an external applied magnetic field and show that for a critical value of the applied magnetic field the EPs can annihilate. Notably, the number and position of the EPs crucially depends on the type of AM and its orientation with respect to the FM. Our work puts forth a promising platform of exploration of non-Hermitian physics in an emerging class of magnetic materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_04459
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emergence of tunable exceptional points in altermagnet-ferromagnet junctions
Reja, Md Afsar
Narayan, Awadhesh
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
The existence of exceptional points (EPs) ${-}$ where both eigenvalues and eigenvectors converge ${-}$ is a key characteristic of non-Hermitian physics. A newly-discovered class of magnets ${-}$ termed as altermagnets (AMs) ${-}$ are characterized by a net zero magnetization as well as spin-split bands. In this study, we propose the emergence of non-Hermitian physics at AM-ferromagnet (FM) junctions. We discover that such a junction hosts tunable EPs. We demonstrate that the positions of these emergent EPs can be tuned using an external applied magnetic field and show that for a critical value of the applied magnetic field the EPs can annihilate. Notably, the number and position of the EPs crucially depends on the type of AM and its orientation with respect to the FM. Our work puts forth a promising platform of exploration of non-Hermitian physics in an emerging class of magnetic materials.
title Emergence of tunable exceptional points in altermagnet-ferromagnet junctions
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.04459