Imprinting Ground State Chirality on Adatom Spins

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Auteurs principaux: Huang, Yun-Peng, Kotetes, Panagiotis
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Huang, Yun-Peng
Kotetes, Panagiotis
author_facet Huang, Yun-Peng
Kotetes, Panagiotis
contents We propose an alternative experimental protocol for the detection of doped Chern insulators and chiral superconductors. Our approach relies on coupling the target chiral system to adatom spins. Due to the substrate chirality, the adatom spins are expected to order in a noncoplanar configuration with a nonzero spin chirality. Here, we obtain concrete results for chiral substrates which are invariant under arbitrary spin rotations, and are coupled to three adatoms carrying classical moments. By exploring all the accessible magnetic ground states, we identify the regimes in which nonzero spin chirality is induced on the adatom complex. We apply our method to valley-polarized bilayer graphene and $d+id$ superconductors, and find qualitatively different ground state diagrams. Our analysis shows that the adatom spin chirality fully encodes the properties of the substrate chirality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_04578
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Imprinting Ground State Chirality on Adatom Spins
Huang, Yun-Peng
Kotetes, Panagiotis
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
We propose an alternative experimental protocol for the detection of doped Chern insulators and chiral superconductors. Our approach relies on coupling the target chiral system to adatom spins. Due to the substrate chirality, the adatom spins are expected to order in a noncoplanar configuration with a nonzero spin chirality. Here, we obtain concrete results for chiral substrates which are invariant under arbitrary spin rotations, and are coupled to three adatoms carrying classical moments. By exploring all the accessible magnetic ground states, we identify the regimes in which nonzero spin chirality is induced on the adatom complex. We apply our method to valley-polarized bilayer graphene and $d+id$ superconductors, and find qualitatively different ground state diagrams. Our analysis shows that the adatom spin chirality fully encodes the properties of the substrate chirality.
title Imprinting Ground State Chirality on Adatom Spins
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.04578