Tools for probing new physics with newly discovered gamma-ray targets

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hoskinson, Chance, Kumar, Jason, Sandick, Pearl
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Hoskinson, Chance
Kumar, Jason
Sandick, Pearl
author_facet Hoskinson, Chance
Kumar, Jason
Sandick, Pearl
contents We present a computational tool, TweedleDEE, for empirically modeling diffuse gamma-ray background emission in a 1 degree region of the sky, using publicly available gamma-ray data off-axis from the region of interest. This background model allows a user to perform a purely data-driven search for anomalous localized sources of gamma-ray emission, including new physics. A major application of this tool would be in searching for dark matter annihilation in newly discovered astrophysical targets. For this purpose, we derive a scaling relation for determining velocity-dependent $J$-factors using only the stellar parameters, which can be broadly applied to obtain dark matter constraints from new targets. As an application of these tools, we use TweedleDEE and MADHATv2 to perform the first search for dark matter annihilation in the newly discovered Leo VI dwarf spheroidal galaxy, and present model constraints for a variety of choices of the annihilation channel and velocity dependence of the cross section.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_04611
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tools for probing new physics with newly discovered gamma-ray targets
Hoskinson, Chance
Kumar, Jason
Sandick, Pearl
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We present a computational tool, TweedleDEE, for empirically modeling diffuse gamma-ray background emission in a 1 degree region of the sky, using publicly available gamma-ray data off-axis from the region of interest. This background model allows a user to perform a purely data-driven search for anomalous localized sources of gamma-ray emission, including new physics. A major application of this tool would be in searching for dark matter annihilation in newly discovered astrophysical targets. For this purpose, we derive a scaling relation for determining velocity-dependent $J$-factors using only the stellar parameters, which can be broadly applied to obtain dark matter constraints from new targets. As an application of these tools, we use TweedleDEE and MADHATv2 to perform the first search for dark matter annihilation in the newly discovered Leo VI dwarf spheroidal galaxy, and present model constraints for a variety of choices of the annihilation channel and velocity dependence of the cross section.
title Tools for probing new physics with newly discovered gamma-ray targets
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.04611