Dancing with invisible partners: Three-body exchanges with primordial black holes

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bhalla, Badal, Lehmann, Benjamin V., Sinha, Kuver, Xu, Tao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917920622247936
author Bhalla, Badal
Lehmann, Benjamin V.
Sinha, Kuver
Xu, Tao
author_facet Bhalla, Badal
Lehmann, Benjamin V.
Sinha, Kuver
Xu, Tao
contents The abundance of massive primordial black holes has historically been constrained by dynamical probes. Since these objects can participate in hard few-body scattering processes, they can readily transfer energy to stellar systems, and, in particular, can disrupt wide binaries. However, disruption is not the only possible outcome of such few-body processes. Primordial black holes could also participate in exchange processes, in which one component of a binary system is ejected and replaced by the black hole itself. In this case, the remaining object in the binary would dynamically appear to have an invisible companion. We study the rate of exchange processes for primordial black holes as a component of dark matter and evaluate possible mechanisms for detecting such binaries. We find that many such binaries plausibly exist in the Solar neighborhood, and show that this process can account for observed binary systems whose properties run counter to the predictions of isolated binary evolution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_04697
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dancing with invisible partners: Three-body exchanges with primordial black holes
Bhalla, Badal
Lehmann, Benjamin V.
Sinha, Kuver
Xu, Tao
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
The abundance of massive primordial black holes has historically been constrained by dynamical probes. Since these objects can participate in hard few-body scattering processes, they can readily transfer energy to stellar systems, and, in particular, can disrupt wide binaries. However, disruption is not the only possible outcome of such few-body processes. Primordial black holes could also participate in exchange processes, in which one component of a binary system is ejected and replaced by the black hole itself. In this case, the remaining object in the binary would dynamically appear to have an invisible companion. We study the rate of exchange processes for primordial black holes as a component of dark matter and evaluate possible mechanisms for detecting such binaries. We find that many such binaries plausibly exist in the Solar neighborhood, and show that this process can account for observed binary systems whose properties run counter to the predictions of isolated binary evolution.
title Dancing with invisible partners: Three-body exchanges with primordial black holes
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.04697