Impact of directionality on the emergence of Turing patterns on m-directed higher-order structures

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Hauptverfasser: Dorchain, Marie, Segnou, Wilfried, Muolo, Riccardo, Carletti, Timoteo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Dorchain, Marie
Segnou, Wilfried
Muolo, Riccardo
Carletti, Timoteo
author_facet Dorchain, Marie
Segnou, Wilfried
Muolo, Riccardo
Carletti, Timoteo
contents We hereby develop the theory of Turing instability for reaction-diffusion systems defined on m-directed hypergraphs, the latter being generalization of hypergraphs where nodes forming hyperedges can be shared into two disjoint sets, the head nodes and the tail nodes. This framework encodes thus for a privileged direction for the reaction to occur: the joint action of tail nodes is a driver for the reaction involving head nodes. It thus results a natural generalization of directed networks. Based on a linear stability analysis we have shown the existence of two Laplace matrices, allowing to analytically prove that Turing patterns, stationary or wave-like, emerges for a much broader set of parameters in the m-directed setting. In particular directionality promotes Turing instability, otherwise absent in the symmetric case. Analytical results are compared to simulations performed by using the Brusselator model defined on a m-directed d-hyperring as well as on a m-directed random hypergraph.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_04721
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Impact of directionality on the emergence of Turing patterns on m-directed higher-order structures
Dorchain, Marie
Segnou, Wilfried
Muolo, Riccardo
Carletti, Timoteo
Pattern Formation and Solitons
Statistical Mechanics
Dynamical Systems
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
We hereby develop the theory of Turing instability for reaction-diffusion systems defined on m-directed hypergraphs, the latter being generalization of hypergraphs where nodes forming hyperedges can be shared into two disjoint sets, the head nodes and the tail nodes. This framework encodes thus for a privileged direction for the reaction to occur: the joint action of tail nodes is a driver for the reaction involving head nodes. It thus results a natural generalization of directed networks. Based on a linear stability analysis we have shown the existence of two Laplace matrices, allowing to analytically prove that Turing patterns, stationary or wave-like, emerges for a much broader set of parameters in the m-directed setting. In particular directionality promotes Turing instability, otherwise absent in the symmetric case. Analytical results are compared to simulations performed by using the Brusselator model defined on a m-directed d-hyperring as well as on a m-directed random hypergraph.
title Impact of directionality on the emergence of Turing patterns on m-directed higher-order structures
topic Pattern Formation and Solitons
Statistical Mechanics
Dynamical Systems
Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.04721