DiPGrasp: Parallel Local Searching for Efficient Differentiable Grasp Planning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Xu, Wenqiang, Zhang, Jieyi, Tang, Tutian, Yu, Zhenjun, Li, Yutong, Lu, Cewu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Xu, Wenqiang
Zhang, Jieyi
Tang, Tutian
Yu, Zhenjun
Li, Yutong
Lu, Cewu
author_facet Xu, Wenqiang
Zhang, Jieyi
Tang, Tutian
Yu, Zhenjun
Li, Yutong
Lu, Cewu
contents Grasp planning is an important task for robotic manipulation. Though it is a richly studied area, a standalone, fast, and differentiable grasp planner that can work with robot grippers of different DOFs has not been reported. In this work, we present DiPGrasp, a grasp planner that satisfies all these goals. DiPGrasp takes a force-closure geometric surface matching grasp quality metric. It adopts a gradient-based optimization scheme on the metric, which also considers parallel sampling and collision handling. This not only drastically accelerates the grasp search process over the object surface but also makes it differentiable. We apply DiPGrasp to three applications, namely grasp dataset construction, mask-conditioned planning, and pose refinement. For dataset generation, as a standalone planner, DiPGrasp has clear advantages over speed and quality compared with several classic planners. For mask-conditioned planning, it can turn a 3D perception model into a 3D grasp detection model instantly. As a pose refiner, it can optimize the coarse grasp prediction from the neural network, as well as the neural network parameters. Finally, we conduct real-world experiments with the Barrett hand and Schunk SVH 5-finger hand. Video and supplementary materials can be viewed on our website: \url{https://dipgrasp.robotflow.ai}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_04738
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DiPGrasp: Parallel Local Searching for Efficient Differentiable Grasp Planning
Xu, Wenqiang
Zhang, Jieyi
Tang, Tutian
Yu, Zhenjun
Li, Yutong
Lu, Cewu
Robotics
Grasp planning is an important task for robotic manipulation. Though it is a richly studied area, a standalone, fast, and differentiable grasp planner that can work with robot grippers of different DOFs has not been reported. In this work, we present DiPGrasp, a grasp planner that satisfies all these goals. DiPGrasp takes a force-closure geometric surface matching grasp quality metric. It adopts a gradient-based optimization scheme on the metric, which also considers parallel sampling and collision handling. This not only drastically accelerates the grasp search process over the object surface but also makes it differentiable. We apply DiPGrasp to three applications, namely grasp dataset construction, mask-conditioned planning, and pose refinement. For dataset generation, as a standalone planner, DiPGrasp has clear advantages over speed and quality compared with several classic planners. For mask-conditioned planning, it can turn a 3D perception model into a 3D grasp detection model instantly. As a pose refiner, it can optimize the coarse grasp prediction from the neural network, as well as the neural network parameters. Finally, we conduct real-world experiments with the Barrett hand and Schunk SVH 5-finger hand. Video and supplementary materials can be viewed on our website: \url{https://dipgrasp.robotflow.ai}.
title DiPGrasp: Parallel Local Searching for Efficient Differentiable Grasp Planning
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.04738