Strong-field ionization with few-cycle, mid-infrared laser pulses induces a localized ionization followed by long-lasting charge migration in halogenated organic molecules

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hamer, Kyle A., Mauger, Francois, Lopata, Kenneth, Schafer, Kenneth J., Gaarde, Mette B.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Hamer, Kyle A.
Mauger, Francois
Lopata, Kenneth
Schafer, Kenneth J.
Gaarde, Mette B.
author_facet Hamer, Kyle A.
Mauger, Francois
Lopata, Kenneth
Schafer, Kenneth J.
Gaarde, Mette B.
contents We show that applying a few-femtosecond mid-infrared laser pulse parallel to the backbone of a halogenated, conjugated organic molecule induces localized ionization followed by long-lasting field-free charge migration (CM). Through time-dependent density-functional theory calculations, we find that this CM is robust with respect to the parameters of the applied laser pulse. We document the spatial and temporal origin of the localized hole, which is initiated via strong-field tunnel ionization in the halogen end of the molecule, and near the peak of the laser electric field. In bromobutadiyne we find a range of wavelengths around $1500~\text{nm}$ that consistently leads to the initiation of high-contrast CM. In addition, we show that the inclusion of Ehrenfest nuclear dynamics does not disrupt the creation of the localized hole, nor the subsequent CM motion, in bromobutadiyne or \emph{para}-bromoaniline.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_04766
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Strong-field ionization with few-cycle, mid-infrared laser pulses induces a localized ionization followed by long-lasting charge migration in halogenated organic molecules
Hamer, Kyle A.
Mauger, Francois
Lopata, Kenneth
Schafer, Kenneth J.
Gaarde, Mette B.
Atomic Physics
We show that applying a few-femtosecond mid-infrared laser pulse parallel to the backbone of a halogenated, conjugated organic molecule induces localized ionization followed by long-lasting field-free charge migration (CM). Through time-dependent density-functional theory calculations, we find that this CM is robust with respect to the parameters of the applied laser pulse. We document the spatial and temporal origin of the localized hole, which is initiated via strong-field tunnel ionization in the halogen end of the molecule, and near the peak of the laser electric field. In bromobutadiyne we find a range of wavelengths around $1500~\text{nm}$ that consistently leads to the initiation of high-contrast CM. In addition, we show that the inclusion of Ehrenfest nuclear dynamics does not disrupt the creation of the localized hole, nor the subsequent CM motion, in bromobutadiyne or \emph{para}-bromoaniline.
title Strong-field ionization with few-cycle, mid-infrared laser pulses induces a localized ionization followed by long-lasting charge migration in halogenated organic molecules
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.04766