Precipitation of corrosion products in macroscopic voids at the steel-concrete interface -- observations, mechanisms and research needs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Mundra, Shishir, Rossi, Emanuele, Malenica, Luka, Pundir, Mohit, Angst, Ueli M.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Mundra, Shishir
Rossi, Emanuele
Malenica, Luka
Pundir, Mohit
Angst, Ueli M.
author_facet Mundra, Shishir
Rossi, Emanuele
Malenica, Luka
Pundir, Mohit
Angst, Ueli M.
contents Macroscopic voids at the steel-concrete interface and their degree of saturation with an aqueous electrolyte are known to play an important role in the corrosion of steel in reinforced concrete. Irrespective of the exposure conditions and testing parameters, corrosion products have been reported to consistently precipitate in a unique pattern within these macroscopic voids, preferentially along the void walls and growing inward. The underlying mechanisms governing corrosion product precipitation in macroscopic voids and their effects on long-term durability remain unclear. Through in-situ X-ray computed tomography observations, thermodynamic and kinetic considerations, and numerical modelling of water transport within macroscopic voids, here, we provide plausible hypotheses of the processes responsible for the precipitation of corrosion products along the walls of the voids. Understanding the mechanisms of corrosion product precipitation can offer insights into the development of stresses in and around the macroscopic interfacial void and the durability of reinforced concrete structures. This contribution also discusses opportunities for different avenues for research to elucidate several multiscale processes that influence the durability of reinforced concrete.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2408_05028
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Precipitation of corrosion products in macroscopic voids at the steel-concrete interface -- observations, mechanisms and research needs
Mundra, Shishir
Rossi, Emanuele
Malenica, Luka
Pundir, Mohit
Angst, Ueli M.
Materials Science
Macroscopic voids at the steel-concrete interface and their degree of saturation with an aqueous electrolyte are known to play an important role in the corrosion of steel in reinforced concrete. Irrespective of the exposure conditions and testing parameters, corrosion products have been reported to consistently precipitate in a unique pattern within these macroscopic voids, preferentially along the void walls and growing inward. The underlying mechanisms governing corrosion product precipitation in macroscopic voids and their effects on long-term durability remain unclear. Through in-situ X-ray computed tomography observations, thermodynamic and kinetic considerations, and numerical modelling of water transport within macroscopic voids, here, we provide plausible hypotheses of the processes responsible for the precipitation of corrosion products along the walls of the voids. Understanding the mechanisms of corrosion product precipitation can offer insights into the development of stresses in and around the macroscopic interfacial void and the durability of reinforced concrete structures. This contribution also discusses opportunities for different avenues for research to elucidate several multiscale processes that influence the durability of reinforced concrete.
title Precipitation of corrosion products in macroscopic voids at the steel-concrete interface -- observations, mechanisms and research needs
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.05028